(leaf) Medicines: generally healing (bark) Medicines: arthritis, rheumatism, etc. (bark) Medicines: eye treatments (bark) Medicines: pulmonary troubles (bark, root) Medicines: stomach troubles (bark) Medicines: skin, mucosae (bark) Medicines: diarrhoea, dysentery (bark) Medicines: vermifuges (bark) Medicines: genital stimulants/depressants (bark) Medicines: menstrual cycle (bark) Medicines: abortifacients, ecbolics (bark) Medicines: venereal diseases (all parts) Medicines: fabrifuges (bark) Medicines: yaws (bark) Medicines: malnutrition, debility (bark) Medicines: food poisoning (bark) Medicines: paralysis, epilepsy, convulsions, spasm (bark) Medicines: insanity (leaf) Phytochemistry: molluscicides (all parts) Phytochemistry: alkaloids (stem, leaf (cattle)) Agri-horticulture: veterinary medicine (timber, leaf) Products: building materials (wood) Products: pulp and paper (timber) Products: carpentry and related applications (wood) Products: farming, forestry, hunting and fishing apparatus (wood) Products: household, domestic and personal items (wood) Products: pastimes-carving, musical instruments, games, toys, etc. (wood, leaf) Products: containers, food-wrappers Social: religion, superstitions, magic
