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Compilation
Habenaria singularis

3 Images see all

Habenaria singularis Summerh. original illustration from Flora Zambesiaca
Isotype of Habenaria singularis Summerh. [family ORCHIDACEAE]
Holotype of Habenaria singularis Summerh. [family ORCHIDACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Habenaria singularis Summerh. [family ORCHIDACEAE ]
Related name
  • Habenaria singularis

Flora

Entry for Habenaria singularis Summerh. [family ORCHIDACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 11, Part 1, (1995) Author: I. la Croix and P.J. Cribb
Names
Habenaria singularis Summerh. [family ORCHIDACEAE], in Kew Bull. 20: 167 (1966). —Grosvenor in Excelsa 6: 83 (1976). TAB. 37. Type: Zimbabwe, Chimanimani Mts., Ball 238 (K; SRGH, holotype).
Habenaria sp. no. 3 [family ORCHIDACEAE], Goodier & Phipps in Kirkia 1: 52 (1961).
Information
Terrestrial herb 25–45 cm tall, glabrous.Leaves 6–11, the lowermost 1–2 sheath-like; stem leaves 3–7, recurved, usually 4–9 × 1–2 cm, lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, acute; the uppermost grading to the bracts.Inflorescence 9–10 × 3–5 cm, fairly laxly 4–25-flowered; bracts 12–18 mm long.Flowers green, erect or sub-erect.Pedicel c. 10 mm, long, ovary 7–11 mm long.Dorsal sepal erect, 4 × 2.25 mm, elliptic, obtuse, convex; lateral sepals deflexed, 5–6 × 5 mm, obliquely triangular-ovate, the upper edge straight, the lower rounded.Petals 2-lobed almost to base; upper lobe erect, 3.5–4 × 0.5 mm, linear or ligulate, adnate to dorsal sepal; lower lobe much longer, ascending or erect, 10–11 × 1 mm, rather fleshy, ± papillose.Lip 3-lobed to base, deflexed or slightly incurved, all lobes ± equal, 9–11.5 × 0.5 mm, linear, obtuse; spur c. 11 mm long, usually recurved and standing above flower, swollen at apex.Anther erect, 3 mm high; canals c. 2 mm long.Stigmatic arms deflexed or porrect, 3–4 mm long, slender with an enlarged apex, densely papillose-pubescent.Rostellum 3-lobed, mid-lobe erect, c. 1 mm long, side lobes deflexed, 4.5–5 mm long, rather zigzag, 2–3 mm longer than anther canals.
Habitat
Grassland
Range
Apparently endemic, known only from the eastern Highlands of Zimbabwe and the watershed plateau near Harare
Altitude range
c. 1500 m.
1500
1500
Distribution
Zimbabwe E Chimanimani Mts., c. 1500 m, fl. 21.ii.1954, Ball 238 (K; SRGH).Zimbabwe C Harare Distr., Cleveland, fl. iii.1944, Greatrex 45 (K; SRGH).

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