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Compilation
Gynura vitellina

7 Images see all

Type of Gynura vitellina S.Moore var. angustifolia [family ASTERACEAE]
Crassocephalum vitellinum (Benth.) S.Moore [family COMPOSITAE]
Crassocephalum vitellinum (Benth.) S.Moore [family COMPOSITAE]
Crassocephalum gracile (Hook.f.) Milne-Redh. ex Guinea [family COMPOSITAE]
Filed as Gynura vitellina Benth. [family COMPOSITAE]
Type? of Gynura vitellina Bentham [family ASTERACEAE]
Crassocephalum vitellinum (Benth.) S.Moore [family COMPOSITAE]
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Name

Identification
Crassocephalum picridifolium S.Moore [family ASTERACEAE ] (stored under name); Gynura vitellina S.Moore [family ASTERACEAE ]
Related name
  • Crassocephalum vitellinum
  • Senecio unrecorded
  • Gynura vitellina
  • Crassocephalum gracile
  • Gynura gracilis
  • Crassocephalum picridifolium

Flora

Entry for Crassocephalum vitellinum (Benth.) S.Moore [family COMPOSITAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, Part Part 3, page 547, (2005) Author: H. Beentje, C. Jeffrey & D.J.N. Hind
Names
Crassocephalum vitellinum (Benth.) S.Moore [family COMPOSITAE], in J.B. 50: 212 (1912); F.P.S. 3: 21 (1956); F.P.U.: 182, fig. 120 (1962); Maquet in Fl. Rwanda 3: 652, fig. 201/2 (1985); C. Jeffrey in K.B. 41: 907 (1986); Blundell, Wild Flow. E. Afr.: fig. 423 (1987); Lisowski, Aster. Fl. Afr. Centr. 2: 339, t. 74 (1991); U.K.W.F. ed. 2: 220 (1994). Type: Bioko [Fernando Po], Vogel s.n. (K!, holo.)
Gynura aurantiaca Benth. [family COMPOSITAE], in Hook., Niger Fl.: 437 (1849), nom. illegit., non (Bl.) DC. (1838). Type as above
Gynura vitellina Benth. [family COMPOSITAE], in Hook., Niger Fl.: 438 (1849); Oliv. & Hiern, F.T.A. 3: 402 (1877)
Information
Annual or perennial herb 30–150(–350) cm tall, erect or basally procumbent and rooting at the nodes with erect flowering branches, or semi-scandent; stems green often streaked or tinged with purplish, red or violet, almost glabrous to densely setulose. Leaves sessile, ovate to broadly ovate, elliptic or obovate, 3–12.5 cm long, 1.5–7 cm wide, base cordate, truncate, cuneate or broadly cuneate and slightly decurrent onto sometimes pinnato-lyrately 2–4-lobed, auriculate or exauriculate, petioloid base, margins sinuate-serrate to sinuate-bidentate or broadly sinuate-lobulate, apex obtuse to acute, finely usually densely pubescent above and beneath, sometimes with purplish midrib. Capitula terminal, solitary or up to 3, discoid, long-stalked, sometimes nodding; stalks of the individual capitula densely glandular-pubescent, sometimes purplish; involucre broadly cylindrical, 7–12 mm long, 5–10 mm in diameter; bracts of calyculus 10–18, lanceolate, 2.5–7 mm long, glandular-setulose and ciliate; phyllaries usually 21, rarely 13, green or yellow-green with dark tips, 6.5–11 mm long, densely glandular-setulose with the hairs sometimes purplish. Disc florets orange, less often orange-yellow or yellow; corolla 6.5–10 mm long, tube glabrous, gradually expanded above the middle, lobes 0.7–1.5 mm long. Achenes 2 mm long, ribbed, shortly hairy between the ribs; pappus 6–9 mm long.
Range
DISTR. U 1–4; K 3–6; T 1, 4, 7
Altitude range
750–2800 m
Distribution
KENYA Uasin Gishu District Kaptagat, Brockley Primary School, Oct. 1982, Gilbert & Mesfin 6456!KENYA Kiambu District Muguga Forest, Sep. 1965, Kokwaro & Kabuye 348!KENYA Masai District Olekaitorror Escarpment 34 km on Narok–Nairobi road, July 1962, Glover & Samuel 3137!TANZANIA Bukoba District Minziro Forest Reserve, Kabobwa, Sep. (no year), Watkins 497!TANZANIA Kigoma District Ujamba, July 1958, Mahinde 100a!TANZANIA Iringa District Rufuna Forest, 1982, R. Abdallah 1151!UGANDA Karamoja District Mt Lonyili [Longili], Apr. 1960, J. Wilson 887!UGANDA Kigezi District Kachwekano, July 1945, A.S. Thomas 4201!UGANDA Mengo District Makerere Hill, July 1952, Lind 104!
Distribution (external)
Nigeria
Cameroon
Bioko
Congo (Kinshasa)
Rwanda
Burundi
Zambia
Notes
USES. Minor medicinal for infected eyes (Tanner) CONSERVATION Least concern (LC)

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