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Compilation
Ficinia brevifolia

5 Images see all

Filed as Ficinia brevifolia Nees ex Kunth [family CYPERACEAE]
Filed as Ficinia brevifolia Kunth [family CYPERACEAE]
Ficinia acrostachys (Steud) C.B.Clarke [family CYPERACEAE]
Ficinia brevifolia Nees [family CYPERACEAE]
Ficinia brevifolia Nees var. atroscastanea [family CYPERACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Ficinia brevifolia Nees [family CYPERACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Clarke, C.B., Ficinia striata (Thunb.) Kunth [family CYPERACEAE ]
Related name
  • Ficinia brevifolia
  • Ficinia composita
  • Scirpus acrostachys
  • Ficinia striata
  • Ficinia acrostachys
  • Ficinia tenuifolia

Flora

Entry for FICINIA brevifolia Nees [family CYPERACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, Vol 7, page 149, (1900) Author: (By C. B. CLARKE.)
Names
FICINIA brevifolia Nees [family CYPERACEAE], in Linnæa, ix. 292;—Kunth, Enum. ii. 260; Boeck. in Linnæa, xxxvii. 76.
FICINIA composita Nees [family CYPERACEAE], in Linnæa, ix. 292; x. 172; Kunth, Enum. ii. 263.
Melancranis radiata Vahl [family ], Enum. ii. 239; cf. Schrad. Anal. Fl. Cap. 51 in Obs.
Hypolepis composita Nees [family DENNSTAEDTIACEAE], in Linnæa, vii. 525 partly.
Information
glabrous; rhizome hardly any seen; stems 1–2 ft. long, tufted, somewhat stout, each with 1 head; sheaths scarious, torn, uppermost with a short setaceous leaf (up to 2 in. long), lower sheaths often with much longer setaceous leaves; bracts 3–4 or more, spreading, lowest 1–4 in. long, setaceous, usually much dilated orbicular and scarious at the base; head frequently 1/2 by 1/3 in., conical, evidently compound, dense, with numerous dark-brown spikelets, but there are numerous much smaller heads, some only 1/5 in. long with 3 spikelets; glumes ovate, acute, apiculate; anthers linear-oblong, with linear apiculation; nut half the length of the glume, narrowly ellipsoid, almost lanceolate, trigonous, top acutely pyramidal, black, with minute transverse and interrupted lines (owing to the outermost cells being short-oblong placed longitudinally); style much shorter than the nut, branches 3 linear, long; gynophore obpyramidal, yellow-brown, margin often with 3 obtuse triangular teeth. null
Distribution
COAST REGION Cape Div.; Table Mountain, 1000–3500 ft., Drège, 1588! Bolus, 4761! MacGillivray, 415! Schinz! Devils Mountain, 1200–1400 ft., Bolus, 3850! MacOwan and Bolus, Herb. Norm. 1398! Simons Bay, Milne, 234; MacGillivray, 416! Wright! Paarl Div.; Paarl Mountains, 1000–2000 ft., Drège! Worcester Div.; Dutoits Kloof, 2000–4000 ft., Drège! Var. β, Cape Div.; mountains near Cape Town, below 1000 ft., Drège!
Notes
This species varies greatly in size; it is usually stout with stout setaceous leaves and bracts; but the collections made by Drège in Worcester Division, at 2000–4000 ft., have very slender stems, small heads of 3–5 spikelets, and filiform bracts. One of Drège's examples has a node, with 3 leaves, 23 in. from the base of the stem—an abnormality.

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