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Compilation
Euphorbia squarrosa

3 Images see all

Holotype of Euphorbia mwinilungensis L.C.Leach [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Euphorbia squarrosa Haw.
Euphorbia squarrosa Haw. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Euphorbia squarrosa Haw. [family EUPHORBIACEAE ]
Related name
  • Euphorbia squarrosa

Flora

Entry for EUPHORBIA squarrosa Haw. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, Vol 5, Part 2, page 216, (1925) Author: (By N. E. BROWN, J. HUTCHINSON and D. PRAIN.)
Names
EUPHORBIA squarrosa Haw. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], in Phil. Mag. 1827, 276;—Boiss. in DC. Prodr. xv. ii. 81.
Information
a very dwarf succulent tuberous-rooted perennial, spiny, leafless; tuber (or main stem) ovoid or oblong, 1 1/4 in. or more thick, producing many branches at its apex; branches radiately procumbent 1 1/2–3 in. long, 7–9 lin. in diam. including the teeth, 3–(4?)-angled, more or less twisted, “convex on the under side” (Haworth), glabrous, dark green, without paler markings; angles very deeply cut into rather slender widely spreading cylindric-conical tubercles 2–3 lin. long and 1 1/2–2 lin. thick at the base, each tipped with a pair of spines 1/2–1 1/2 lin. long, not very divergent, light brown; leaves rudimentary, minute, scale-like, roundish-cordate, soon deciduous; cymes solitary in the axils of the tubercles, subsessile, 1–3-flowered; bracts minute, scale-like, shorter than the involucre, oblong, obtuse, dark reddish; involucres about 2 lin. in diam., glabrous, green, suffused with purple under the 5 glands and apparently with purplish lobes; glands contiguous, 3/4–1 lin. in their greater diam., transversely oblong, green. null
Distribution
SOUTH AFRICA without locality, Bowie, cultivated specimen!
Notes
Described partly from a specimen from a plant cultivated at Kew in 1875, which was believed to be one of the original plants introduced by Bowie, and partly from two very fine coloured drawings preserved at Kew, made in 1824 and 1827 from the plants from which Haworth prepared his description and which were introduced by Bowie in 1823. No other collector appears to have found it. In habit it is very similar to E. stellata, Willd., and E. micracantha, Boiss., but the long tubercles on the angles of the branches readily distinguish it from both.

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