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Compilation
Euphorbia bupleurifolia

7 Images see all

Euphorbia oxystegia Boiss. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Euphorbia bupleurifolia Jacq.
Filed as Euphorbia bupleurifolia Jacq. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Filed as Euphorbia bupleurifolia Jacq. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Euphorbia oxystegia Boiss. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Type of Euphorbia oxystegia Boiss. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Isotype of Euphorbia proteifolia Boiss. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Euphorbia bupleurifolia Jacq. [family EUPHORBIACEAE ]
Related name
  • Euphorbia bupleurifolia

Flora

Entry for EUPHORBIA bupleurifolia Jacq. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, Vol 5, Part 2, page 216, (1925) Author: (By N. E. BROWN, J. HUTCHINSON and D. PRAIN.)
Names
EUPHORBIA bupleurifolia Jacq. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], Hort. Schoenbr. i. 55, t. 106, and Fragm. 68, t. 101, fig. 2;—Willd. Sp. Pl. ii. 888; Ait. Hort. Kew. ed. 2, iii. 158; Poir. Encycl. Suppl. ii. 609; Spreng. Syst. Veg. iii. 787; Bernh. in Flora, 1845, 87, and in Krauss, Beitr. Fl. Capund Natal. 150; E. Meyer in Drège, Zwei Pfl. Documente, 184 as to letter “a” not “b”; Boiss. in DC. Prodr. xv. ii. 92; Hook. in Bot. Mag. t. 3476; Goebel, Pflanzenbiol. Schilderung. i. t. 1, fig. 1; Berger, Sukk. Euphorb. 125.
EUPHORBIA proteifolia Boiss. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], in DC. Prodr. xv. ii. 92.
Tithymalus bupleurifolius Harv. [family ], Syn. Pl. Succ. 138; Klotzsch & Garcke in Abhandl. Akad. Berlin, 1860, 81.
Information
plant unisexual; stems subglobose, obovoid or cylindric, rising 1–9 in. above the ground, 1 1/2–2 3/4 in. thick, tuberculate, glabrous, brown or brownish-green; tubercles crowded, 1 1/2–2 lin. prominent, transverse, subrhomboid-trigonous, with a leaf-scar at the apex; leaves in a tuft at the apex of the stem, 1 1/2–6 in. long, 1/6– 2/3 in. broad, spathulate-lanceolate, acute, tapering into a rather long petiole, entirely glabrous or the petiole more or less puberulous, deciduous; peduncles several to a plant, solitary in the axils of the leaves, 1/2–2 1/4 in. long, bearing a pair of bracts and 1 involucre at the apex, puberulous or velvety; bracts 4–5 1/2 lin. long, 4 1/2–10 lin. broad, suborbicular to reniform, very obtuse, apiculate, entirely glabrous or puberulous at the base, forming a cup around the involucre, green; involucre sessile, unisexual, 3–5 lin. in diam., cup-shaped, glabrous or puberulous, with 5 glands and 3 rectangular or subquadrate lobes cut to their middle into several segments; glands 1–2 lin. in their greater diam., transverse, oblong or somewhat half circular, 2-lipped from the inner margin being incurved and forming a slight pocket-like cavity, entire or minutely crenulate; capsule 4 1/2 lin. in diam., obtusely trigonous, glabrous, erect, exserted on a puberulous pedicel as long as the involucre; styles united in a column 1 1/2–2 lin. long, with spreading bifid tips 2/3–1 lin. long; seeds 2 lin. long, ovoid, pointed, smooth, pale greyish-brown. null
Distribution
COAST REGION Albany Div.; near Grahamstown, Bolton! Misses Daly & Sole, 308! Queenstown Div.; near Queenstown, 3600–3800 ft., Galpin, 1562! mountain summit near Bongolo Nek, 5000 ft., Galpin, 7951! East London Div.; near East London, Wood, 3251! Komgha Div.; near Komgha, 2000 ft., Flanagan, 1315! Eastern Frontier, MacOwan, 649! British Kaffraria, Cooper, 151!EASTERN REGION Transkei; Krielis Country, Bowker! Kentani district, near Black Rock Cove, Miss Pegler, 649! Tembuland; mountains around Bazeia, Baur, 250! Natal; Camperdown, Gerrard, 1174! near Durban, Drège; near Pietermaritzburg, Krauss, 106 b; Inanda, Wood, 228! and without precise locality, Gerrard, 655!
Notes
This well marked species forms a connecting link between the tuberous-rooted group to which E. tuberosa and E. elliptica belong and the group with succulent tuberculate stems, through such species as E. clandestina and E. Davyi. For it is evident that the succulent stem of E. bupleurifolia is merely an above ground development of the subterranean tubers of the E. tuberosa group, its large deciduous leaves and the character of the inflorescence being quite of the same nature.

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