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Compilation
Eulophia hereroensis

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Eulophia hereroensis Schltr.
Type? of Lissochilus hereroensis Kränzl. [family ORCHIDACEAE]
Eulophia hereroensis Schltr. [family ORCHIDACEAE]
Holotype of Eulophia junodiana Kraenzl. [family ORCHIDACEAE]
Filed as Eulophia hereroensis Schltr. [family ORCHIDACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Eulophia hereroensis Schltr. [family ORCHIDACEAE ]
Related name
  • Eulophia hereroensis

Flora

Entry for Eulophia hereroensis Schltr. [family ORCHIDACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 11, Part 2, (1998) Author: I. la Croix & P.J. Cribb
Names
Eulophia pillansii Bolus [family ORCHIDACEAE], Icon. Orchid. Austro-Afric. 2: t. 27 (1911). Type from South Africa.
Eulophia hereroensis Schltr. [family ORCHIDACEAE], in Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 417 (1896). —Summerhayes in Norlindh & Weimarck in Bot. Not. 1937: 195 (1937). —Hall in J. S. African Bot., Suppl. 5: 141 (1965). —Grosvenor in Excelsa 6: 81 (1976). —Stewart et al., Wild Orch. South. Africa: 241 (1982). Type from Namibia.
Eulophia junodiana Kraenzl. [family ORCHIDACEAE], in Bull. Herb. Boissier 5: 634 (1897). Type: Mozambique, Delagoa Bay, Junod 122 (G, holotype).
Eulophia undulata Rolfe [family ORCHIDACEAE], in Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 38: 198 (1905). Type: Zimbabwe, Bulawayo, Munro s.n. (BM, holotype).
Information
Terrestrial herb.Pseudobulbs subterranean or partly aerial, forming a chain.Leaves up to 7, forming a fan, 12–30 × 0.3–2 cm, linear, with an abscission layer near the base, the basal sheath spotted with purple-red, present or just starting to appear at flowering time.Flowering stem 30–50 cm tall, rather laxly several-flowered; scape with several tight sheaths.Pedicel and ovary 16–17 mm long; bracts 5–6 mm long, lanceolate, acute.Sepals olive-green and purplish; petals yellow, yellow-green; lip yellow-green with maroon veins; spur tipped with maroon.Sepals 13–16 × 1.8–4.8 mm, oblong to oblanceolate, acute or obtuse, the laterals oblique.Petals 11.5–12.5 × 3.5–4.8 mm, oblong-lanceolate, acute or obtuse.Lip 12–15 × 7.5–11 mm, 3-lobed in the apical third; mid-lobe 5–5.5 × 3–5.5 mm, oblong, apiculate; side lobes c. 8 mm long, erect, partly joined to the column foot; base of lip conical, narrowing into the ± cylindrical spur; spur 3–4.5 mm long, straight or bent forwards, blunt, sometimes bilobed at the apex.Crests formed of thin lamellae on the main veins of the lip, taller on the mid-lobe than on the side lobes and finely pubescent towards the base of the lip.Column 6–8.5 mm long with auricles at the base.
Habitat
Rocky outcrops in woodland, among granite boulders, and in sandy soil over granite rocks
Altitude range
1075–1700 m.
1700
1075
Distribution
Botswana SE 13 km northeast of Gaborone, fl. & fr. 10.xi.1978, O.J. Hansen 3533 (C; GAB; K; PRE; SRGH).Zimbabwe W Matobo Distr., Farm Quaringa, 1480 m, fl. xi.1957, O.B. Miller 4781 (K; SRGH).Zimbabwe C Harare, near Prince Edward Dam, 1270 m, fl. 31.x.1951, Mrs. Burton in GHS 34693 (K; SRGH).Zimbabwe E Mutare, east of Darlington, 1075 m, fl. 4.xi.1958, Chase 7034 (K; SRGH).
Distribution (external)
Angola
Namibia
South Africa

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