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Compilation
Eichhornia natans

7 Images see all

Isotype of Heteranthera grandiflora Klotzsch [family PONTEDERIACEAE]
Eichhornia natans (P.Beauv.) Solms; original illustration from FWTA
Filed as Eichhornia natans (P.Beauv.) Solms [family PONTEDERIACEAE]
Filed as Eichhornia natans (P. Beauv.) Solms-Laub. [family PONTEDERIACEAE]
Filed as Eichhornia natans (P. Beauv.) Solms-Laub. [family PONTEDERIACEAE]
Filed as Eichhornia natans (P. Beauv.) Solms-Laub. [family PONTEDERIACEAE]
Filed as Eichhornia natans (P.Beauv.) Solms [family PONTEDERIACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Eichhornia natans (P.Beauv.) Solms [family PONTEDERIACEAE ]
Related name
  • Eichhornia natans
Common name
  • nos a mbèl (JB) (SENEGAL, SERER), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 4
  • nengbe (indef.) (Dawe) (SIERRA LEONE, MENDE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 4
  • koba n’dingo (def.) (Macluskie) (THE GAMBIA, MANDING-MANDINKA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 4

Flora

Entry for Eichhornia natans [family PONTEDERIACEAE]
Herbarium
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Collection
Flora of Southern Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
Names
Eichhornia natans [family PONTEDERIACEAE]
Common names
Pontederia natans P.Beauv., Fl. Owar. 2: 18, t. 68, fig. 2(1810).
Information
Herbaceous rooted aquatic forming dense, submerged mats, upper branches with emergent leaves and flowers. Stems long, thin, rooting at lower nodes, roots long, with numerous thin rootlets. Submersed leaves thin, linear, up to 80 x 1-3 mm, sheathing at base, sheath auriculate. Floating leaves with long petiole; lamina cordate, c. 10-20 x 10-15 mm, entire, upper surface minutely pustulate. Flowers terminal, solitary, enclosed below by a tubular spathe with its short apex abruptly recurved, apiculate; perianth-tube narrowly cylindrical, up to 20 mm long; lobes spreading, narrowly ovate, c. 6 mm long; mauve or white. Stamens free. Capsule fusi­form, attenuated into a long, persistent style, c. 15 mm long. Seeds numerous, typical. Fig. 19.
Use
1. Eichhornia natans (P.Beauv.) Solms-Laub. in Abh. naturw. Ver. Bremen and in A. DC, Monogr. Phan. 4: 526 (1883); N. E. Br. in F.T.A. 8: 4 (1901); Hepper in F.W.T.A. edn 2, 3,1: 110, fig. 356 (1968); Podlech in F.S.W.A. 154: 2 (1969). Type: Nigeria, Oware, banks of Formosa River, Palisot de Beauvois s.n. (G, nolo.).
Range
Recorded from South West Africa/Namibia and Botswana, widespread in subtropical and tropical Africa; also in tropical America and Cuba. Map 52.

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