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Compilation
Draba borealis

21 Images see all

Type? of Draba unalaschkiana DC. [family CRUCIFERAE]
Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Type? of Draba hirta var. ochotensis Regel [family CRUCIFERAE]
Type? of Draba borealis var. leiocarpa O.E.Schulz [family CRUCIFERAE]
Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Type? of Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Draba kurilensis F. Schmidt [family BRASSICACEAE]
Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Syntype of Draba borealis DC. variety sachalinensis F. Schmidt [family BRASSICACEAE]
Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Draba borealis DC. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Draba kurilensis N.Busch [family BRASSICACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Draba unalaschkiana DC. [family CRUCIFERAE ] Verified by Not on sheet., Draba borealis DC. [family CRUCIFERAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet.,
Related name
  • Draba borealis
  • Draba unalaschkiana
  • Draba hirta
  • Draba kurilensis

Flora

Entry for Draba borealis de Candolle [family CRUCIFERAE]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 7,
Names
Draba borealis de Candolle [family CRUCIFERAE], Syst. Nat., 2: 342. 1821
Draba borealis var. maxima (Hultén) S. L. Welsh [family CRUCIFERAE]
Draba maxima Hultén [family CRUCIFERAE]
Draba unalaschkiana de Candolle [family CRUCIFERAE]
Treatment Author(s)
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz
Michael D. Windham
Reidar Elven
Information
Perennials; caudex branched (branches usually slender, elongated, rhizomatous, some-times with persistent leaf bases); not scapose. Stems usually unbranched, rarely branched, (0.4–)1–3.6(–5.5) dm, often hirsute proximally, trichomes usually simple and 2-rayed, 0.5–1.1 mm, with short-stalked, 3–8-rayed ones, 0.1–0.4 mm (rarely simple trichomes absent distally). Basal leaves rosulate; blade ovate or obovate to oblanceolate, (0.5–)1–4.2(–6) cm × 3–10(–25) mm, margins dentate or denticulate, surfaces pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, cruciform, or (2–)4–6-rayed, 0.2–0.6 mm (principal rays usually simple, rarely 1 or 2 with a lateral branch, sometimes appearing to 10-rayed). Cauline leaves (2 or) 3–7(–12); sessile; blade ovate, margins entire or dentate, surfaces pubescent as basal or adaxially with some simple trichomes. Racemes (6–)8–20(–35)-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, pubescent as stem. Fruiting pedicels divaricate or ascending, straight, (2–)4–8(–13) mm, pubescent as stem. Flowers: sepals ovate, 2–3 mm, pubescent, (trichomes simple); petals white, obovate, 4–6 × 2–3 mm; anthers ovate, 0.3–0.5 mm. Fruits ovate to broadly oblong or lanceolate, slightly twisted or plane, flattened, (5–)7–12 × 2.5–4.5 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.1–0.4 mm; ovules 16–28(–30) per ovary; style 0.2–0.6(–0.8) mm, glabrous. Seeds oblong, 1–1.5 × 0.7–1 mm. 2n = 64, 80.
Phenology
jun-jul (summer)
Altitude range
0–2400 m;
Distribution
e Asia (Japan).e Asia (Russian Far East).USA AlaskaCanada Alta.Canada B.C.Canada N.W.T.Canada NunavutCanada Yukon
Discussion
Draba borealis is highly variable in leaf and stem indumentum, leaf shape and margin, number of cauline leaves, and fruit shape, size, and twisting. North American plants yielded decaploid chromosome counts; octoploid populations were reported from the Russian Far East. This suggests that more than one taxon is present, and the species is much in need of detailed molecular, cytogenetic, and morphological study.
In the absence of flowers, Draba borealis is occasionally confused with some forms of D. aurea. The latter usually has proximally bracteate (versus ebracteate) racemes, generally longer styles [0.5–1.5(–1.7) versus 0.2–0.6(–0.8) mm], and more ovules [28–38(–44) versus 16–28(–30)] per ovary. Draba borealis occasionally is confused with D. glabella, but the latter has pectinate-stellate trichomes on abaxial leaf blade surfaces. R. C. Rollins (1993) indicated that D. borealis occurs in Colorado, but we have not seen any material from the United States outside of Alaska.

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