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Compilation
Dolichos anchietae

5 Images see all

Syntype of Dolichos anchietae Hiern [family FABACEAE]
Type of Dolichos anchietae Hiern [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAP]
Syntype of Dolichos anchietae Hiern [family FABACEAE]
Type of Dolichos anchietae Hiern [family FABACEAE]
Type of Dolichos anchietae Hiern [family LEGUMINOSAE]
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Name

Identification
Dolichos anchietae Hiern [family LEGUMINOSAE ] Adenodolichos rhomboideus (O.Hoffm.) Harms [family LEGUMINOSAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Torre,A.,
Related name
  • Dolichos anchietae
  • Adenodolichos anchietae
  • Adenodolichos rhomboideus

Flora

Entry for Adenodolichos rhomboideus O. Hoffm. Harms [family LEGUMINOSAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 3, Part 5, (2001) Author: B. Mackinder, R. Pasquet, R. Polhill and B. Verdcourt
Names
Dolichos rhomboideus O. Hoffm. [family LEGUMINOSAE], in Linnaea 43: 128 (1881). —Harms in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 319 (1899).
Dolichos anchietae Hiern [family LEGUMINOSAE], Cat. Afr. Pl. Welw. 1: 265 (1896). Syntypes from Angola.
Adenodolichos euryphyllus Harms [family LEGUMINOSAE], in Warburg, Kunene-Samb.-Exped. Baum: 267 (1903). —E.G. Baker, Legum. Trop. Africa: 455 (1929). Type from Angola.
Adenodolichos rhomboideus O. Hoffm. Harms [family LEGUMINOSAE], in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 179 (1902); in Warburg, Kunene-Samb.-Exped. Baum: 266 (1903). —R.E. Fries, Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Rhod.-Kongo-Exped.: 102 (1914). —Harms in Engler, Pflanzenw. Afrikas [Veg. Erde 9] 3: 684 (1915). —E.G. Baker, Legum. Trop. Africa: 456 (1929) pro parte. —Wilczek in F.C.B. 6: 398, pl. 32 (1954). —Torre in C.F.A. 3: 299 (1966). —Gonçalves in Garcia de Orta, Sér. Bot. 5: 60 (1982). —Lock, Leg. Afr. Check-list: 388 (1989). Type from Angola.
Adenodolichos anchietae Hiern Harms [family LEGUMINOSAE], in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 179 (1902).
Information
Trailing subshrub from a woody rootstock or creeping underground rhizome; stems ridged, pubescent or glabrescent, up to several metres long, forming large patches; flowering shoots erect or ± prostrate; leafy shoots erect, 16–80 cm long; leaves and flowers appearing at the same time but often on different shoots. Leaflets 3, 4–13(16) × 1.9–8(12) (exceptionally 17 × 14) cm, rhombic-ovate to ovate, the laterals ± oblique, all rounded at the apex, rounded to slightly subcordate at the base, the margin very slightly crenate, glabrous to puberulous above, pubescent beneath on the nerves; petiole (5)7.5–13(24) cm long; rhachis (0.5)3–3.5 cm long; petiolules thick, 3–9 mm long; stipules 3–6 × 1.5–2.5 mm, elliptic-oblong to lanceolate, hairy, soon falling; stipels 2–5 mm long, persistent. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, pseudoracemose or paniculate, 9–55 cm long with few to many branches; peduncles 5–13 cm long; pedicels 2–12 mm long; bracts 3–7 × 1–3 mm, ovate, acuminate, deciduous or sometimes ± persistent. Calyx pubescent and glandular; tube 4–5 mm long; lobes 6–8 mm long, linear, oblong or lanceolate, the upper pair joined for over half their length. Standard purple or crimson outside, pink inside, 12–14 × 10 mm, ± round, rounded to emarginate at the apex, with 2 triangular appendages. Pods 4–5.3 × 0.8–1.5 cm, oblanceolate-falcate, glandular pubescent. Seeds ± black, 7–8 × 5 × 2 mm, oblong-discoid; hilum narrow, 2 mm long.
Habitat
Brachystegia–Julbernardia open woodland, open bushland with long grass; part of the pre-fire flora
Range
Torre also records it from Malawi
Altitude range
1200–1500 m.
1500
1200
Distribution
Zambia W Mwinilunga Distr., north and northeast of Matonchi Farm, 4.x.1937, Milne-Redhead 2549 (K).Mozambique T Angónia Distr., entre Furancungo e Ulónguè (Vila Coutinho), prox. Furancungo, fl. & fr. 28.ix.1942, Mendonça 480 (LISC).Zambia N Kaputa Distr., Mweru Wantipa, fl. 12.xii.1960, Richards 13656 (K).
Distribution (external)
Dem. Rep. Congo (Katanga Province)
Angola
Notes
Goyder, Pope & Radcliffe-Smith 3043 (Zambia N, Kaputa Distr., Muchinga Escarpment, 15 km north of Mporokoso) is a large-leaved form with leaflets up to 17 × 4 cm.

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