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Compilation
Diospyros pallens

16 Images see all

Filed as Diospyros pallens (Thunb.) F.White [family EBENACEAE]
Diospyros pallens (Thunb.) F. White from South Africa
Filed as Diospyros pallens (Thunb.) F.White [family EBENACEAE]
Type of Royena brachiata E.Mey. ex A.DC. [family EBENACEAE]
Diospyros pallens (Thunb.) F. White from South Africa
Diospyros pallens (Thunb.) F.White [family EBENACEAE]
Isotype of Royena sericea Bernh. ex Krauss [family EBENACEAE]
Filed as Diospyros pallens (Thunb.) F.White [family EBENACEAE]
Filed as Diospyros pallens (Thunb.) F.White [family EBENACEAE]
Isotype of Royena pallens var. dregei A.DC. [family EBENACEAE]
Type of Royena cuneifolia E.Mey. [family EBENACEAE]
Type of Royena pallens Thunb. [family EBENACEAE]
Type of Royena pallens Thunb. [family EBENACEAE]
Filed as Diospyros pallens (Thunb.) F.White [family EBENACEAE]
Filed as Diospyros pallens (Thunb.) F.White [family EBENACEAE]
Type of Royena decidua Burch. [family EBENACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Diospyros pallens (Thunb.) F. White [family EBENACEAE ]
Related name
  • Diospyros pallens

Flora

Entry for Diospyros pallens [family EBENACEAE]
Herbarium
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Collection
Flora of Southern Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
Names
Diospyros pallens [family EBENACEAE]
Common names
Royena pallens Thunb., Prodr. 80 (1794); Hiern in Trans. Cambr. Phil. Soc. 12: 85 (1873); F.C. 4, 1:453 (1906), pro parte; de Winter in Bothalia 7: 19(1958). R. brachiataE. Mey. ex A.DC. in DC, Prodr. 8: 213 (1844). Type: Cape, van Staden's River, Drege s.n. (G, nolo.!).
Information
A diffuse and spreading shrub, 1-2-5 m high: branches spreading-ascending to erect; bark pale, light-grey to light-brown, more or less smooth; whole plant subglabrous, soon becoming more or less glabrous. Leaves alternate, petioled, petioles up to 5 mm long (usually 4-5 mm); leaf-blade narrowly elliptic to elliptic, 1-3 cm long and 0 ? 5-1 cm broad, thinly coriaceous, glabrous or with a few scattered appressed hairs on the midrib and margins, glossy (when fresh) finely wrinkled (like old leather) when dry, slightly discolorous; nerves inconspicuous except for the midrib, margins revolute. Flowers dioecious, female or functionally male, pentamerous, solitary, axillary, about 1 cmlo ng, white, pendulous; peduncle about 1 cm long, glabrescent to very sparsely appressed-hairy; bracts 2, linear, 3 mm long, involute. Calyx 5-partite, segments narrow, tapering towards the apex, apex acute, very sparsely strigose outside, sparsely pubescent inside. Corolla deeply 5-lobed, lobes ovate, acute, pubescent at the apex; tube very short. Stamens 10, 4 mm long, anthers linear-lanceolate, bristly especially on the connectives, and with a tuft of bristles at the base; filaments short and broad, glabrous. Ovary conical, densely covered with stiff erect bristles which obscure the shape; style branches 4, glabrous. Fruits globose, up to 1 cm long, thinly pubescent, with scattered long stiff yellowish bristles intermixed with very short hairs; calyx accrescent, very abruptly reflexed; segments lanceolate, 0 • 8-1 • 1 cm long, glabrescent. No ripe seeds seen.
Habitat
Regarding the choice of a Iectotype, see note in Bothalia 7: 19 (1958) under Royena pallens Thunb. Hiern in Flora Capensis took a very broad view of this species including under it amongst others Royena pubescens, R. lycioides and R. sericea. R. pubescens and R. lycioides are here regarded as distinct and now bear the names Diospyros dichrophylla and D. lycioides, while Royena sericea is treated as a subspecies of Diospyros lycioides.
Use
12. Diospyros pallens (Thunb.) F. White in Bothalia 7: 458 (1961). Type: Cape, Thunberg, sheet No. 1 (UPS,, lecto.!; K, fragment!).
Range
Apparently a rather localised species, so far recorded only from the Knysna, Port Elizabeth, Uitenhage and Bathurst districts. Grows near the coast at an altitude of below 1.000 ft. and seems to prefer the scrub on dunes near the sea and further inland. Knysna is the point nearest to the Cape where it has been found and the type may have been collected there by Thunberg.

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