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Compilation
Digitaria lecardii

8 Images see all

Filed as Digitaria lecardii (Pilger) Stapf [family GRAMINEAE]
Isotype of Digitaria lecardii (Pilg.) Stapf [family POACEAE]
Syntype of Digitaria lecardii Mez [family POACEAE]
Type of Digitaria lecardii (Pilg.) Stapf [family POACEAE]
Isotype of Digitaria lecardii (Pilg.) Stapf [family POACEAE]
Isotype of Digitaria lecardii (Pilg.) Stapf [family POACEAE]
Filed as Digitaria argillacea A. Camus [family GRAMINEAE]
Type of Panicum sanguinale var. lecardii Pilg. [family GRAMINEAE]
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Name

Identification
Isotype of Digitaria lecardii (Pilg.) Stapf [family POACEAE ] Verified by Not on sheet, Digitaria argillacea (Hitch. & Chase) Fernald [family POACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet,
Related name
  • Digitaria argillacea
  • Digitaria lecardii
  • Digitaria uniglumis
  • Panicum sanguinale

Flora

Entry for DIGITARIA Lecardii Stapf [family ]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical Africa, Vol 9, page 1, (1917) Author: (By O. STAPF.)
Names
DIGITARIA Lecardii Stapf [family ]
Panicum sanguinale Pilger var. Lecardii [family POACEAE], in Engl. Jahrb. xxx. 118.
Information
Annual (?). Culms (base unknown) over 2 1/2 ft. high, erect, slender, simple or with a branch from one of the lower nodes, apparently few-noded, the uppermost internode very long and long-exserted, glabrous, rough towards the inflorescence. Leaf-sheaths somewhat loose, finely striate, glabrous except at the loosely bearded nodes, or sparingly and finely hairy; ligules reduced to a membranous ciliolate rim with some long hairs from the back; blades linear from an equally broad base, 6–9 in. by 1 1/2–2 lin., flat, flaccid, rough, particularly above and upwards, glabrous or with a few very fine hairs near the base, midrib very slender, lateral nerves somewhat fine, close. Racemes 2–4, sessile, compound, at least in the lower part, subdigitate or with a slender rough common axis (1–1 1/2 lin. long), slender, erect or obliquely erect, straight, rather loose, 4–6 in. long; rhachis slender, triquetrous, 1/5– 1/4 lin. wide, straight or slightly wavy, finely puberulous, lateral angles marginate, scabrid, internodes 1 1/2–2 lin. long; pedicels in the upper part 3–4-nate, lower down fascicled with short sparingly spiculiferous branchlets, 3–6 (rarely up to 15) lin. long, very slender, angular, scabrid, often with a few very short hairs, the longest usually 1–2 lin. long. Spikelets oblong to ovate-oblong, acute, about 1 lin. long, pale or whitish-green with silky sides when young, at length greyish-green with a rufous fringe. Lower glume indicated by a very minute hyaline irregular rim at the base of the lower floret, or 0; upper lanceolate or narrowly oblong, acute or subacute, about 7/10 lin. long, very thin, 3-nerved, densely and at length spreadingly hairy all over, hairs slightly curved or straight, with short very acute points. Lower floret corresponding in outline and size to the spikelet: valve firmly membranous, slightly depressed and glabrous between the innermost side-nerves, 7-nerved, middle-nerve very slender, smooth, side-nerves approximate on the slightly bulging and rounded-off sides, with dense lines of hairs between the inner side-nerves (of each half) and along the margin, hairs as in the upper glume, if not longer and more rigid, with usually a few additional large almost bristle-like hairs from the inner line, forming at length a conspicuous rufous spreading fringe; valvule and lodicules minute. Upper floret broad-lanceolate, acute, early brown, at length almost black, shining, chartaceous to subcoriaceous, finely punctate-striate. Anthers oblong, about 1/8– 1/6 or 2/5 (Barter, 1370) lin. long, with papillose bases. Grain elliptic-oblong, plano-convex, 6/10 lin. by 1/3 lin., white; scutellum elliptic, equalling half the grain.
Distribution
French Sudan Upper Guinea Segou, on dry land, Lécard, 243! Fada n'Koufala, Chevalier, 24556!Nigeria Upper Guinea Nupe, Barter, 1370! 1358! Yola, very common in bush, Dalziel, 274!
Notes
Good fodder according to Lécard. I found the anthers of the small type always tightly enclosed in the floret and entangled in the scanty hairs of the stigmas. They hold comparatively little, but apparently perfect, pollen.

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