JSTOR Global Plants Home
  • Home
  • Browse
  • About
  • Access
  • Account
    • Saved Items
    • Profile
  • Log in

Global Plants

Skip to Main Content
  • JSTOR Global Plants Home
  • Global Plants

    • Browse
    • About
    • Access
    • Account
      • Saved Items
      • Profile
Log in
  • Browse
  • About
  • Access
  • Account
    • Saved Items
    • Profile
Advanced Search

Compilation
Dicranum flagellare

20 Images see all

Filed as Dicranum flagellare Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Filed as Dicranum condensatum Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Filed as Dicranum flagellare Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Filed as Dicranum flagellare Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Filed as Dicranum latifolium Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Filed as Dicranum flagellare Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Filed as Dicranum flagellare Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Syntype of Dicranum miquelonense Renauld & Cardot variety crispatulum Röll [family DICRANACEAE]
Dicranum flagellare Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Filed as Dicranum flagellare Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Filed as Dicranum flagellare Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Filed as Dicranum flagellare Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Filed as Dicranum condensatum Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Filed as Dicranum flagellare Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Filed as Dicranum flagellare Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Type of Dicranum flagellare var. subfluitans Austin [family DICRANACEAE]
Type of Dicranum flagellare var. minutissimum Grout [family DICRANACEAE]
Filed as Dicranum flagellare Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Filed as Dicranum flagellare Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE]
Syntype of Dicranum miquelonense Renauld & Cardot variety crispatulum Röll [family DICRANACEAE]
Previous
Next

Name

Identification
Dicranum flagellare Hedw. [family DICRANACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by H.-J. Zündorf (JE), 2011 Dicranum miquelonense Renauld & Cardot [family DICRANACEAE ] Verified by H.-J. Zündorf (JE), 2011
Related name
  • Dicranum miquelonense
  • Bryum flagellare
  • Dicranum flagellare

Flora

Entry for Dicranum flagellare Hedwig [family ]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 27,
Names
Dicranum flagellare Hedwig [family ], Sp. Musc. Frond., 130. 1801,
Dicranum flagellare var. minutissimum Grout [family ]
Treatment Author(s)
Robert R. Ireland Jr.
Information
Plants in dense tufts, usually bearing 2–6 dark green, stout, terete branchlets, 1–4 mm, in the axils of the distal leaves, each flagelliform branchlet with short, ovate to lingulate, broadly acute to obtuse, ecostate or shortly and indistinctly costate leaves closely appressed to the axis, yellowish green to dark green, glossy. Stems 0.5–6 cm, densely tomentose with light brown to reddish brown rhizoids. Leaves falcate-secund to nearly straight, crisped to weakly crisped when dry, smooth, (1–)2–4(–5) × 0.3–0.6 mm, concave below, tubulose above, from a lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate base to an acuminate subula, apex acute; margins smooth to serrulate above; laminae 1-stratose; costa percurrent or sometimes ending just before apex, 1/6–1/4 the width of the leaves at base, smooth to ± rough with papillae or small teeth on abaxial surface near apex of leaf, abaxial ridges absent, with a row of guide cells, two stereid bands above and below not extending above the leaf middle, adaxial epidermal layer of cells not differentiated, the abaxial layer with some cells differentiated; cell walls between lamina cells not bulging; leaf cells smooth or weakly abaxially prorate above; alar cells 1-stratose, distinctly differentiated, not extending to costa; proximal laminal cells elongate-rectangular, not pitted or with few pits, (12–)24–38(–70) × (4–)10–15(–18) µm; distal laminal cells short-rectangular to quadrate, not pitted, (5–)12–14(–23) × (5–)7–12(–14) µm. Sexual condition dioicous; male plants as large as females; interior perichaetial leaves abruptly long-acuminate, convolute-sheathing. Seta 1–2.5 cm, solitary, yellowish to brown. Capsule 1.5–3 mm, straight and erect or nearly so, striate when dry, yellowish brown to brown; operculum 0.5–l.6 mm. Spores 12–19 µm.
Phenology
Capsules mature in spring.
Altitude range
0–1300 m;
Distribution
Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Jalisco, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas)West IndiesMexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Jalisco, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas) Central America (Costa Rica, Guatemala, Panama)EuropeAsia.USA Ala.USA Ariz.USA Ark.USA Colo.USA Conn.USA Del.USA D.C.USA Fla.USA Ga.USA Ill.USA Ind.USA IowaUSA Ky.USA La.USA MaineUSA Md.USA Mass.USA Mich.USA Minn.USA Miss.USA Mo.USA Mont.USA Nebr.USA N.H.USA N.J.USA N.Y.USA N.C.USA OhioUSA Okla.USA Pa.USA R.I.USA S.C.USA S.Dak.USA Tenn.USA Vt.USA Va.USA W.Va.USA Wis.Canada Alta.Canada B.C.Canada Man.Canada N.B.Canada Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.)Canada N.W.T.Canada N.S.Canada Ont.Canada P.E.I.Canada Que.Canada Sask.
Discussion
Dicranum flagellare has been reported from Northwest Territories by W. L. Peterson (1979) and Arizona by I. M. Haring (1961). It is easily recognized because of the presence of unique axillary, flagelliform branchlets, in clusters of 2–6, which some plants in each colony almost always possess. The branchlets are deciduous and represent another type of asexual reproduction present in species of Dicranum, e.g. deciduous branchlets with linear, crisped leaves in D. montanum, and deciduous leaf tips in D. fragilifolium, D. tauricum and D. viride. C. E. Correns (1899) discussed the flagelliform branchlet type of asexual reproductive in D. flagellare as well as the other types of asexual reproduction occurring in the genus. The only species likely to be confused with D. flagellare if the flagelliform branchlets are overlooked or cannot be found is 25. D. montanum. For distinctions see the discussion under that species.
Excluded Species:
Dicranum subporodictyon (Brotherus) C. H. Gao & T. Cao (= Dicranodontium subporodictyon Brotherus)

Related Materials

  • Terms and Conditions
  • Privacy Policy
  • Cookie Policy
  • Cookie Settings
  • Accessibility
  • Help
  • Contact Us
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
ITHAKA

JSTOR is part of ITHAKA, a not-for-profit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways.

©2000-2026 ITHAKA. All Rights Reserved. JSTOR®, the JSTOR logo, JPASS®, Aluka®, and ITHAKA® are registered trademarks of ITHAKA.

╳