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Compilation
Deinbollia xanthocarpa

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Deinbollia xanthocarpa (Klotzsch) Radlk. [family SAPINDACEAE]
Filed as Deinbollia xanthocarpa (Klotzsch) Radlk. [family SAPINDACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Deinbollia xanthocarpa (Klotzsch) Radlk. [family SAPINDACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Exell, A.W., Deinbollia marginata Radlk. [family SAPINDACEAE ] Deinbollia nyikensis Baker [family SAPINDACEAE ]
Related name
  • Deinbollia marginata
  • Deinbollia xanthocarpa
  • Deinbollia nyikensis

Flora

Entry for Deinbollia xanthocarpa Klotzsch Radlk. [family SAPINDACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 2, Part 2, page 494, (1966) Author: A. W. Exell
Names
Deinbollia xanthocarpa Klotzsch Radlk. [family SAPINDACEAE], in Sitz.-Ber. Bayer. Akad. 8: 308 (1878); in Engl., Pflanzenr. IV, 165, 1, 3: 676 (1932). — Burtt Davy & Hoyle, N.C.L.: 69 (1936). — Brenan in Mem. N.Y. Bot. Gard. 8, 3: 240 (1953). — White, F.F.N.R.: 224 (1962). TAB. 107. Type: Mozambique, Rios de Sena, Peters (B, holotype †).
Sapindus xanthocarpa Klotzsch [family SAPINDACEAE], in Peters, Reise Mossamb. Bot. 1: 119 (1862). — Bak. in Oliv., F.T.A. 1: 431 (1868). — Sim, For. Fl. Port. E. Afr.: 32 (1909). Type as above.
Deinbollia marginata Radlk. [family SAPINDACEAE], in Engl., tom. cit.: 673 (1932). — Burtt Davy & Hoyle, N.C.L.: 69 (1936). Type: Nyasaland, Zomba, Sharpe 10 (K, holotype).
Information
Small tree up to 6–7 m. tall or bush; branchlets tomentose or densely pubescent, eventually glabrescent. Leaves usually paripinnate (rarely imparipinnate) shortly petiolate to subsessile (lowest pair of leaflets, at or near the base of the rhachis, resembling stipules); rhachis usually narrowly winged, sometimes marginate or ribbed, pubescent; leaflets 3–9-jugate, subsessile or very shortly petiolulate; leaflet-lamina up to 8(10) × 3(5·5) cm., usually oblong to narrowly oblong, sometimes oblong-elliptic or elliptic, chartaceous, pubescent to shortly pilose mainly on the nerves and reticulation of the under surface, apex often obtuse or retuse but sometimes acute and apiculate, margin entire and often undulate, base cuneate; lateral nerves 6–12 pairs. Inflorescence c. 20 cm. long, terminal, once-twice-branched, often fuscous-tomentose especially when young. Flowers white, in shortly stalked cymules; pedicels c. 1·5 mm. long, fulvous- to fuscous-tomentose. Sepals 4·5–6·5 × 2·2–2·5 mm., elliptic, silvery-pubescent outside except where covered by imbrication. Petals 4·5–6 × 4–5·5 mm., elliptic, pilose-ciliate. Disk glabrous. Stamens 16; anthers 1–8 mm. long (1·5 mm. long in staminodes of female flowers); filaments 3 mm. long (2 mm. long in staminodes), pilose. Ovary 3(5)-lobed, tomentose; style 4 mm. long. Fruit 1–2-coccous; cocci yellow, 12–14 × 6–9 mm., obovoid to subglobose, tomentose, glabrescent, edible.
Habitat
Thickets, kopjes and riverine formations.
Distribution
Mozambique GI between Jangamo and Inharrime, fl. 20.ix.1948, Myre & Carvalho 256 (LISC).Mozambique MS Gorongosa, R. Pungue, fl. 25.viii.1958, Chase 6977 (PRE; SRGH).Mozambique T Tete, Tomo-Mazoe road, 365 m., fl. 21.ix.1948, Wild 2563 (K; SRGH).Mozambique Z between Régulo Simogo and Campo, fl. 30.viii.1949, Barbosa & Carvalho 3908 (LISC; LMJ).Malawi S Mlanje, Njobru Valley, fr. 16.xi.1955, Jackson 1763 (COI; FHO; PRE).Zimbabwe S Ndanga Distr., fl. 29.viii.1958, Phelps 243 (PRE; SRGH).Zimbabwe E Melsetter Distr., Sabi Valley, fl. 17.ix.1953, Chase 5071 (LISC; SRGH).Mozambique N Ilha Mareli, fl. 25.viii.1946, Gouveia & Pedro in Pedro 1810 (LMJ).Malawi C Salima Bay, fl. 22.ix.1935, Galpin 15015 (K; PRE).Zimbabwe N Gokwe Distr., Gasani R, fl. 11.ix.1949, West 2985 (SRGH).Zambia C Chingombe, fl. & fr. 27.ix.1957, Fanshawe 3745 (K).
Distribution (external)
Transvaal
Notes
Gouveia & Pedro in Pedro 1810, cited above, has some imparipinnate leaves.Much the most common species in our area and usually distinguishable by its subsessile leaves and narrowly winged leaf-rhachis (the latter character also occurring in D. fanshawei).

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