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Compilation
Dalbergia vacciniifolia

2 Images see all

Syntype of Dalbergia mearnsii De Wild. [family FABACEAE]
Syntype of Dalbergia mearnsii De Wild. [family FABACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Dalbergia mearnsii De Wild. [family FABACEAE ] Verified by Not on sheet, Dalbergia vacciniifolia Vatke [family FABACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet,
Related name
  • Dalbergia mearnsii
  • Dalbergia vacciniifolia

Flora

Entry for DALBERGIA vacciniifolia Vatke [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1971) Author: J. B. GILLETT, R. M. POLHILL & B. VERDCOURT
Names
DALBERGIA vacciniifolia Vatke [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE], in Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 28: 263 (1878); Taub. in P.O.A. C: 217 (1895); L.T.A.: 521 (1929); T.T.C.L.: 418 (1949), pro parte, excl. specim. Busse 580; K.T.S.: 363 (1961). Type: Zanzibar I., Kokotoni, Hildebrandt 966 (W, holo.!, BM, iso.!)
DALBERGIA mearnsii De Wild [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE], in Rev. Zool. Afr. 13, Suppl. Bot.: 10 (1925) & in Pl. Bequaert. 3: 406 (1925). Types: Kenya, Mombasa District, Changamwe, Mearns 2237 & 2263 (both BR, syn., US, iso!)
Information
Bushy shrub or small tree, sometimes scandent, 1.3–10 m. tall; bark greyish or brown, striate, ultimately rough and flaking off. Branchlets rather persistently and densely covered with short appressed or slightly spreading hairs. Leaves (5–)6–9 cm. long; stipules linear, up to 4 mm. long, caducous but leaving a prominent scar; lateral leaflets 5–8 on either side of rhachis, oblong or oblong-elliptic, up to 1.4–2.6 cm. long, 0.5–1.3 cm. wide, rounded to slightly emarginate at either end, glabrous to thinly puberulous above, conspicuously white appressed puberulous beneath; primary lateral nerves rather few and spreading. Panicles prolifically developed on leafy branches, laxly branched, mostly 4–9 cm. long, many-flowered; axes shortly pubescent to tomentellous; bracts ovate to oblong, up to 1.5 mm. long, early caducous; bracteoles at top of 1–3 mm. long pedicel similar. Calyx 4–5 mm. long, glabrous or with scattered hairs on the lobes. Corolla 6–8 mm. long, white, fragrant; standard suborbicular with well-developed claw, hairy at base of blade inside; wings practically as long as standard and slightly exceeding keel. Stamens 9(–10), united. Fruit oblong-elliptic, with short stipe 3–4.5 cm. long, 0.8–1.2 cm. wide, papery, subglabrous, narrowly winged along upper side (peripheral nerve submarginal), venose, 1–2-seeded. Fig. 20/1, 5, p. 97.
Range
DISTR. K7; T3, 6; Z not known elsewhere
Altitude range
0–100 m.
Distribution
KENYA Kwale District Ukunda, 8 May 1953, Bally 8896 !KENYA Mombasa I., Port Tudor, May 1937, Dale in F.D. 3774!KENYA Kilifi District 6.5 km. N. of Malindi, Sabaki R., 2 Nov. 1961, Polhill & Paulo 697 !TANGANYIKA Tanga Bay, 19 Dec. 1946, Greenway 7899!TANGANYIKA Pangani District Bushiri Estate, 9 Oct. 1950, Faulkner 711 ! & 25 Nov. 1950, Faulkner 702 !TANGANYIKA Uzaramo District Dar es Salaam, Ras Kankadya, Oct. 1964, Procter 2673 !ZANZIBAR Zanzibar I., 29 km. on Zanzibar–Chwaka road, 9 Dec. 1954, R. O. Williams 203 ! & Massazini, 5 Feb. 1960, Faulkner 2483 ! & Haitajwa Hill, 4 Dec. 1930, Greenway 2655 !

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