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Compilation
Cyperus thyrsiflorus

12 Images see all

Isolectotype of Cyperus thyrsiflorus Jungh. [family CYPERACEAE]
Type of Cyperus tetragonus Kük. var. intercedens [family CYPERACEAE]
Cyperus thyrsiflorus Jungh. [family CYPERACEAE]
Cyperus thyrsiflorus Jungh. [family CYPERACEAE]
Isotype of Cyperus thyrsiflorus Schltdl. [family CYPERACEAE]
Holotype of Cyperus thyrsiflorus Jungh. [family CYPERACEAE]
Holotype of Cyperus ancpes Liebm. [family CYPERACEAE]
Type of Cyperus thyrsiflorus Boeckeler [family CYPERACEAE]
Isotype of Cyperus thyrsiflorus Jungh. [family CYPERACEAE]
Isotype of Cyperus uniflorus Torr. & Hook., non Thunb. var. pseudothyrsiflorus Kükenth. [family CYPERACEAE]
Holotype of Mariscus tribrachiatus Liebm. [family CYPERACEAE]
Holotype of Mariscus pallens Liebm. [family CYPERACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Mariscus thyrsiflorus (Jungh.) T.Koyama [family CYPERACEAE ] (stored under name); Cyperus thyrsiflorus Jungh. [family CYPERACEAE ] Verified by Charles Dennis Adams, Cyperus tetragonus Kük. [family CYPERACEAE ]
Related name
  • Mariscus dissitiflorus
  • Cyperus tetragonus
  • Cyperus thyrsiflorus
  • Mariscus thyrsiflorus

Flora

Entry for Cyperus thyrsiflorus Junghuhn [family CYPERACEAE]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 23,
Names
Cyperus thyrsiflorus Junghuhn [family CYPERACEAE], Linnaea, 6: 24. 1831
Cyperus anceps Liebmann [family CYPERACEAE]
Cyperus dissitiflorus Nees ex Torrey [family CYPERACEAE]
Cyperus pallens (Liebmann) Standley & Steyermark [family CYPERACEAE]
Cyperus regiomontanus Britton var. pallens (Liebmann) Kükenthal [family CYPERACEAE]
Cyperus tribrachiatus (Liebmann) Kükenthal [family CYPERACEAE]
Mariscus dissitiflorus (Torrey) C. B. Clarke [family CYPERACEAE]
Mariscus pallens Liebmann [family CYPERACEAE]
Mariscus tribrachiatus Liebmann [family CYPERACEAE]
Information
Herbs, perennial, rhizomatous. Culms trigonous, (15–) 20–40(–65) cm × 0.5–1 mm, glabrous. Leaves V-shaped, (10–)20–40 cm × 0.8–2.8(–3) mm, glabrous. Inflorescences: spike 1, densely oblong-cylindric, (15–)25–35(–40) × 12–18(–22) mm, (spikelets loosely spaced, 7–9 per 5 mm of rachis); rays (5–)6–8(–11), 0.5–4(–7.5) cm; bracts (4–)5–7(–8), ascending at 30º, (4–)10–30(–35) cm × (1–)2–4(–7) mm; rachilla deciduous, wings persistent, 0.4–0.5 mm wide. Spikelets (20–)40–80(–100), linear, ± cylindric, scarcely compressed, (4.5–)6–9(–11) × (0.5–) 0.6–0.7(–1) mm; floral scales persistent, (1–)2–3(–4), appressed, medially green, laterally light brown to tawny or bronze, medially (1–)3-ribbed, laterally 3-ribbed, oblong, (2.6–)2.8–3.2(–3.4) × (1–)1.2(–1.4) mm, apex acute, mucronulate, mucro to 0.1(–0.2) mm. Flowers: anthers 0.6–0.8 mm; styles (0.4–)0.6–1(–1.2) mm; stigmas persistent on achenes, prominently exserted from floral scales, (1.5–)2–3(–4) mm. Achenes brown to reddish brown, stipitate, narrowly oblong, 1.8–2.1 × (0.4–)0.5(–0.7) mm, stipe 0.1–0.2 × 0.1–0.2 mm, apex apiculate, acute, surfaces puncticulate.
Phenology Fruiting
summer
jun
jul
aug
Altitude range
0–200 m;
Distribution
MexicoWest IndiesSouth America.USA Ala.USA Fla.USA Ga.USA La.USA Tex.

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