Compilation
Cymbopogon proximus

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Name

Identification
Cymbopogon schoenanthus unrecorded [family POACEAE ] (stored under name); Andropogon proximus Hochst. ex A.Rich. [family POACEAE ] Cymbopogon proximus (A.Rich.) Stapf [family POACEAE ] Verified by Stapf,O.,
Related name
  • Cymbopogon proximus
  • Cymbopogon schoenanthus
  • Andropogon proximus
Common name
  • camel grass., Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • luбgol = strongly smelling (JMD) luбodi alluding to the strong smell (JMD) sukkahoreho (Taylor) wajalo (JMD) wajande (JMD) (NIGERIA, FULA-FULFULDE (Nigeria)), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • gòzów (pl. -à) (D&C) (NIGER, SONGHAI), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • sompígo in allusion to rabbits sleeping near it (AJML) suompiga (Scholz) (UPPER VOLTA, MOORE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • chiendent pied de poule (Naegelé)., Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • tiékala-ni (GR) (MALI, MANDING-BAMBARA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • sumpiga (FRI) súч̀ompiè (FRI) (GHANA, MOORE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • mahareib (JMD) nal (JMD) seko (JMD) (NIGERIA, ARABIC-SHUWA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • afar (AN) iverd (AN) (MAURITANIA, ARABIC (Hassaniya)), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • ku-anka (Lynn) (GHANA, NANKANNI), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • nobe (auctt.) tsabre occasionally used (JMD) tsaure (JMD) (NIGERIA, HAUSA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • hurdu-dumboore spp. proximus (ABM) noobol (ABM) (NIGER, FULA-FULFULDE (Niger)), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • nobi (Bartha) tsabre (pl. tsaure) (AE&L) (NIGER, HAUSA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • lemmad (HM) (MALI, ARABIC (Mali)), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • ñangulé (JB) (SENEGAL, MANDING-BAMBARA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • Volta) buluuje (K&T) buulorδe (K&T) wuluunde (K&T) wuulorde (K&T) (UPPER VOLTA, FULA-FULFULDE (Upper), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • taberimt (JMD) tiberimt (JMD) (MALI, TAMACHEK), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2
  • jimwi (JMD) nugbwanu bmagna (JMD) (NIGERIA, GWARI), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2

Flora

Entry for CYMBOPOGON schoenanthus (A. Rich.) Maire & Weiller subsp. proximus [family POACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 451, (1982) Author: W. D. CLAYTON and S.A. RENVOIZE
Names
CYMBOPOGON schoenanthus (A. Rich.) Maire & Weiller subsp. proximus [family POACEAE], Fl. Afr. Nord 1: 287 (1952); Clayton in F.W.T.A., ed. 2, 3: 482 (1972). Types: Ethiopia, Djeladjeranne, Schimper 1792 (K, isosyn.!) & Shire [Chiré], Quartin Dillon (P, syn.)
Andropogon sennarensis Hochst. [family POACEAE], in Flora 27: 243 (1844). Type: Sudan, Sennar, Kotschy 187 (K, iso.!)
Andropogon proximus A. Rich. [family POACEAE], Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 464 (1851)
Andropogon jwarancusa (Hochst.) Hack. var. sennarensis [family POACEAE], in DC, Monogr. Phan. 6: 600 (1889)
Andropogon jwarancusa (A. Rich.) Hack. var. proximus [family POACEAE], in DC, Monogr. Phan. 6: 601 (1889)
Cymbopogon sennarensis (Hochst.) Chiov. [family POACEAE], Gram. Essenze: 16 (1909); F.T.A. 9: 270 (1919); F.P.S. 3: 422 (1956)
Cymbopogon sennarensis (A. Rich.) Chiov. var. proximus [family POACEAE], Gram. Essenze: 16 (1909)
Cymbopogon proximus (A. Rich.) Stapf [family POACEAE], in F.T.A. 9: 271 (1919); F.P.S. 3: 422 (1956)
Andropogon schoenanthus (A. Rich.) A. Chev. var. proximus [family POACEAE], Expl. Bot. Afr. Occ. Fr. 1: 719 (1920)
Cymbopogon proximus (Hochst.) Drar var. sennarensis [family POACEAE], Min. Agric. Egypt Bull. no. 149: 57 (1936)
Andropogon schoenanthus (A. Rich.) Maire subsp. proximus [family POACEAE], in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 30: 368 (1939)
Information
Leaf-blades often flat. False panicle with the raceme-pairs aggregated into dense clusters; racemes 10–20 mm. long, on a glabrous common peduncle 2–7 mm. long. Sessile spikelet with the lower glume puberulous on the back, rarely glabrous; awn 5–7 mm. long.
Range
DISTR. K1–3 Mauritania to Ethiopia (subsp. schoenanthus from Morocco to Somalia and Arabia)
Altitude range
600–1000 m.
Distribution
KENYA Northern Frontier Province Laradabash, 2 Sept. 1944, J. Adamson in Bally 3589! & near Mugurr, 6 June 1970, Mathew 6670!KENYA Baringo District near Karpeddo by Turkana border, June 1957, Pratt 5722!
Notes
Subsp. schoenanthus has a looser inflorescence with longer racemes (20–30 mm.) and the lower glume of the sessile spikelet glabrous on the back. It occurs north of the Sahara and in Arabia, but the two subspecies intergrade where they meet in the Horn of Africa.It is sometimes confused with the Asiatic (Iraq to India) species C. jwarancusa (Jones) Schult., whose lowermost pedicel is not swollen.

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