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Compilation
Cola gigantea

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Type of Cola gigantea A.Chev. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Type of Cola gigantea A.Chev. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Cola gigantea A.Chev. var. [family MALVACEAE]
Type of Cola gigantea A.Chev. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Type of Cola gigantea A.Chev. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Type? of Cola gigantea A.Chev. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Type of Cola gigantea A. Chev. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Type of Cola gigantea A. Chev. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Filed as Cola gigantea A. Chev var. glabrescens Brenan et Keay [family STERCULIACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Cola gigantea A.Chev. [family STERCULIACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet,
Related name
  • Cola gigantea
Common name
  • grand ‘ouara’ (the large ‘ouara’, cf., C. laterita, the small ‘ouara’, from an Abidjan vernacular, Aubréville)., Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5
  • awapu (K&B) wawapu (K&B) (IVORY COAST, AKAN-ASANTE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5
  • ndaba (Aub.) uara (RS) wara (A Chev.) (IVORY COAST, ABE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5
  • bo (IVORY COAST, BAULE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5
  • awa (A&AA) (IVORY COAST, AKYE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5
  • wobisé (K&B) (IVORY COAST, BRONG), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5
  • amio (A Chev.) awapu (K&B) bafoalé (K&B) bafuaré (Aub.) dabu-dabu (A Chev.) waré (K&B) wawapu (K&B) (IVORY COAST, ANYI), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5

Flora

Entry for Cola gigantea A.Chev. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, Author: MARTIN CHEEK AND LAURENCE DORR
Names
Cola gigantea A.Chev. [family STERCULIACEAE], in Bull. Soc. Bot. France: 55: 32 (1908); Brenan in K.B. 11: 151 (1956); Germain in F.C.B. 10: 315 (1963); Hamilton, Uganda For. Trees: 117 (1981). Types: Central African Republic, Bondjos, Chevalier 5152 (P, syn., K photo.!); Forêt de Possel, Chevalier 11184 (P, syn.); Dar Banda Oriental, Mbélé, Gounda, Chevalier 7300 (P, syn.; K!, isosyn.)
Cola cordifolia [family STERCULIACEAE], sensu I.T.U., ed. 1: 234 (1940) & ed. 2: 415, photo. 36 (1952), non (Cav.) R.Br.
Information
Deciduous tree 10–35 m tall, with spreading crown; bole usually long and straight, sometimes with small, short buttresses; bark thick, rough, grey or brown, with deep or slight vertical fissures; slash fibrous, pink to red or mottled yellow, reticulated, turning darker; no exudate recorded; ultimate branchlets 5–8 mm thick, densely rusty tomentose with stellate hairs 0.2–0.5 mm across; bud-scales soon falling, triangular, ± 8 mm long, 8 mm wide, rusty tomentose. Leaf-blade ovate, 15–37(–60) cm long, 10–32(–45) cm wide, apex rounded, base cordate, the internal angle obtuse, ± 120°, rarely truncate, leathery, digitately 5–11-nerved, drying brown or greenish brown above, mature leaves glossy, glabrous, white and densely tomentose beneath; leaf-blades of immature plants larger, ± 45 cm long, 45 cm wide, 3–5-lobed, divided for up to 1/4, subglabrous; petiole terete, 3.5–22 cm long, 0.2–0.35 cm thick, slightly swollen at base and apex, rusty tomentose when young; stipules caducous. Inflorescences borne with the leaves (often on short spur shoots that only produce leaves after flowering), 2–4 per stem, 3–12 cm long, 2–5 cm wide, densely rusty tomentose with stellate hairs; bracts triangular, 1.5–2 mm long; ± 5 branches from the main axis, lowest branch 0.4–3.5 cm long, with 2–4, 1–3-flowered partial peduncle; pedicels ± 1.5 mm. Flowers with perianth white becoming pink, sweetly scented, campanulate, 7–8 mm long, 5.5–10 mm across divided for 1/3 or more into 5 acute, reflexed lobes 2.5–3.5 mm long, 2 mm wide, the margin conspicuously involute; outer surface densely reddish tomentose with minute 8–13-armed stellate hairs, inner surface glabrous in the lower 2.5–3 mm, the upper parts thickly white tomentose with 5–7-armed sinuous stellate hairs. Male flowers with androphore 0.7–0.8 mm long, 0.7 mm wide at the base, tapering strongly to the apex, glabrous, but surrounded at the base by long stellate hairs, anther thecae in 2 distinct whorls of 5–7, forming a cylinder 1.5 mm high, 1.5 mm wide, the upper thecae with stellate hairs; vestigial ovary 0.3 mm long, glabrous. Female flowers unknown. Fruit with follicles obliquely ovoid-ellipsoid, ± 20 cm long, 17 cm high, 6 cm wide, rostrum short and stout, ± 0.7 cm long, stipe absent, thickly covered in minute rusty stellate hairs; seeds oblong-ellipsoid ± 3.5 cm long, 2 cm wide, sessile.
Range
DISTR. U 1, 2, 4
Altitude range
950–1500 m
Distribution
UGANDA West Nile District Metuli, Dec. 1932, Eggeling 889!UGANDA Bunyoro District road to Butiaba, no date, Dawe 779!UGANDA Mengo District Kasala, Nov. 1914, Dummer 1288!
Distribution (external)
Ghana
Togo
Benin
Nigeria
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Congo-Kinshasa
Sudan
Notes
LOCAL USES. Hamilton (loc. cit.) records that Chimpanzees eat the fruit walls and the ‘arils’.  Although known from only six specimens in Uganda, this species has such a large range that it is considered of “least concern” for conservation.

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