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Compilation
Clitandra gilletii

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Type of Clitandra gilletii De Wild. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Type of Clitandra gilletii De Wild. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Type of Clitandra gilletii De Wild. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Type of Clitandra gilletii De Wild. [family APOCYNACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Clitandra gilletii De Wild. [family APOCYNACEAE ] Verified by Not on sheet, Clitandra cymulosa Benth. [family APOCYNACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Berndsen M., 1985
Related name
  • Clitandra gilletii
  • Clitandra cymulosa

Flora

Entry for CLITANDRA cymulosa Benth. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (2002) Author: E.A. OMINO
Names
CLITANDRA cymulosa Benth. [family APOCYNACEAE], in Hook., Niger Fl.: 445 (1849); Stapf in J.L.S. 30: 87 (1895) & in F.T.A. 4, 1: 65 (1902); A. Chev. in Rev. Bot. Appliq. 28: 410 (1948); Pichon in Mém. I.F.A.N. 35: 205 (1953); Huber in F.W.T.A. ed. 2, 2: 57 (1963); Leeuwenberg & Berndsen in B.J.B.B. 58: 159, t. 1 (1988). Type: Sierra Leone, G. Don s.n. (K, holo., BM, iso.)
Clitandra orientalis K. Schum. [family APOCYNACEAE], in P.O.A. C: 315 (1895); Stapf in in F.T.A. 4, 1: 65 (1902); A. Chev. in Rev. Bot. Appliq. 28: 410 (1948); T.T.C.L.: 49 (1949). Type: Tanzania, Lake Province, Bukoba, Stuhlmann 1131 (B†, holo., K!, lecto., isolecto.)
Clitandra gilletii De Wild. [family APOCYNACEAE], in Obs. Apoc. Latex Rec. Congo (Brazzaville): 37 (1901). Type: Congo (Kinshasa), Bandundu, Iboko, Gentil 3 (BR, holo.)
Clitandra arnoldiana De Wild. [family APOCYNACEAE], in Comptes Rendus Acad. Sci., Paris 136: 400 (1903) & Miss. Laurent: 498 (1907). Type: Congo (Kinshasa), ancien district des Cataractes, Serv. Agric. 181 (BR, holo.)
Clitandra nzunde De Wild. [family APOCYNACEAE], Not. Apoc. Latic. Fl. Congo 1: 22 (1903); A. Chev. in Rev. Bot. Appliq. 28: 410 (1948). Type: Congo (Kinshasa), Equateur, 5 km S of Mobayi, no collector s.n. (BR, holo.)
Clitandra arnoldiana De Wild. var. seretii [family APOCYNACEAE], Miss. Laurent: 500 (1907). Type: Congo (Kinshasa), upper Congo R., Arebi, Seret 730 (BR, holo.)
Information
Liana up to 40 m high; trunk up to 12 cm in diameter; bark rough, peeling; branches and branchlets lenticellate. Leaves petiolate, blade (narrowly) elliptic, 4.3–20 cm long, 1.8–8 cm wide, acuminate with the acumen obtuse and 1–15 mm long, cuneate at the base, glabrous on both sides or with scattered glandular hairs especially on the midrib and near the base; petiole 5–12 mm long, glabrous or with scattered glandular hairs. Inflorescence 1–2 together, 1.5–9.5 cm long, 10–80-flowered; peduncle 1–12 mm long, glabrous or pubescent; bracts 0.6–0.8 mm long. Flowers with sepals ovate, 0.6–1.3 mm long, 0.5–1 mm wide; corolla tube 3.1–6.4 mm long, widest at the insertion of the stamens, pilose outside, subglabrous above anthers; lobes (narrowly) oblong to (narrowly) ovate or obovate, 1.1–5.2 mm long, 0.5–1.8 mm wide, obtuse at the apex, entire, spreading; stamens inserted at 1–3 mm from the corolla base; anthers ovate, 0.3–0.5 mm long, apiculate, hanging or pointing downwards at anthesis; pistil 0.7–1.3 mm long, never touching stamens; style 0.2–0.4 mm long, glabrous; ovary 1–celled, with 6–15 ovules. Fruit ± 6.8 cm in diameter, globose or pyriform; exocarp with a hardened layer; seeds 6–25, 9–14 mm in diameter. Fig. 7 (p. 25).
Range
DISTR. U 2–4; T 1 from Guinea to Congo (Kinshasa)
Altitude range
1100–1200 m
Distribution
TANZANIA Bukoba District Bukoba, no date, Stuhlmann 1131!UGANDA Bunyoro District Budongo Forest, Dawe 812;UGANDA Mengo District near Entebbe, Feb., Chandler 1573;UGANDA Masaka District Bugoma Port, Sese Is., 9 Dec. 1971, Katende 1432!
Notes
USES. Fruit edible; latex used for high quality rubber

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