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Compilation
Chytranthus obliquinervis

7 Images see all

Chytranthus longibracteatus F.G.Davies [family SAPINDACEAE]
Chytranthus longibracteatus F.G.Davies [family SAPINDACEAE]
Isotype of Chytranthus obliquinervis Radlk. [family SAPINDACEAE]
Chytranthus longibracteatus F.G.Davies [family SAPINDACEAE]
Isoneotype of Chytranthus obliquinervis Radlk. [family SAPINDACEAE]
Isoneotype of Chytranthus obliquinervis Radlk. [family SAPINDACEAE]
Isoneotype of Chytranthus obliquinervis Radlk. [family SAPINDACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Chytranthus longibracteatus F.G.Davies [family SAPINDACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Verdcourt, B., Chytranthus obliquinervis Radlk. [family SAPINDACEAE ]
Related name
  • Chytranthus obliquinervis
  • Chytranthus longibracteatus

Flora

Entry for CHYTRANTHUS obliquinervis Engl. [family SAPINDACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1998) Author: DAVIES & B. VERDCOURT
Names
CHYTRANTHUS obliquinervis Engl. [family SAPINDACEAE], V.E. 3(2): 274 (1921); Radlk. in E.P. IV, 165: 797 (1932); T.T.C.L.: 556 (1949); Verdc. in K.B. 10: 603 (1956); K.T.S.: 508 (1961); Beentje, K.T.S.L.: 415, fig. & map (1994). Type: Tanzania, E. Usambara Mts., Derema [Nderema], Scheffler 185 (B†, holo., BM!, M!, W!, iso.)
Information
Dioecious or ?monoecious tree or suffrutex, 1.2–6(–15) m. tall, mostly unbranched with apical rosette-like crown of very large leaves; bark grey-brown, smooth or somewhat wrinkled. Leaves drooping and purplish when young, with 7–12 pairs of leaflets; leaf-buds purplish; petiole 1–3 cm. long, ± woody, pubescent; rhachis 35–100 cm. long; petiolules swollen, ± 1 cm. long; leaflets opposite or alternate, elliptic, oblanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, (3–)5.5–45 cm.long, (1.5–)4–14 cm. wide, shortly acuminate at the apex, rounded to cuneate at the base, coriaceous, glabrous save for scattered long hairs on the venation beneath; midrib sunken on upper surface. Inflorescences clusters of thyrses borne on the trunk and branches, pinkish green, 5–15 cm. long, the male and female possibly sometimes on the same plant; buds cream. Calyx pale green velvety, somewhat 2-lipped, tube 3–4 mm. long, lobes very unequal, 2.5–4 mm. long; petals white or yellow-green, oblong, 4–5 mm. long, emarginate or lobed, scale 3.5 mm. long, bent forward but not hooded at the tip, bearing a short simple appendage, hairy at the junction with the petal limb; disk reniform, deeply lobed opposite the petals. Stamens 8; filaments and anthers pilose. Ovary 3-lobed, 3-locular. Mature fruit unknown but very young ones are velvety tomentose and with longer white hairs as well.
Range
DISTR. K 7; T 3 , not known elsewhere
Altitude range
5–900 m.
Distribution
KENYA Kwale District Msambweni, Buda Mafisini Forest, 21 Jan. 1964, Verdcourt 3955! & Shimba Hills, Mwele Mdogo Forest, 5 Feb. 1953, Drummond & Hemsley 1120!KENYA Tana River District E. of Tana R., Hewani [Haiwani] Forest, 13 Feb. 1973, Katende 1761!TANZANIA Lushoto District Muheza–Amani road, 16 Apr. 1968, Renvoize & Abdallah 1514! & Amani Forest Reserve, Nenguruwe Forest, 31 Nov. 1986, Ruffo & Mmari 2027! & Amani, above Dodwe R., 18 Nov. 1947, Brenan & Greenway 8336!
Notes
Verdcourt 3955 has both male and female inflorescences (detached) which may or may not have come from one individual. Unfortunately no was made at the time.

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