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Compilation
Cerastium texanum

6 Images see all

Cerastium texanum Britton [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Isotype of Cerastium texanum Britton [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Isotype of Stellaria montana Rose [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Isotype of Stellaria montana Rose [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Filed as Cerastium texanum [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Holotype of Cerastium texanum Britton [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Cerastium texanum Britton [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on Sheet, Isotype of Stellaria montana Rose [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE ] Verified by Rose, 1891
Related name
  • Cerastium brachypodum
  • Cerastium vulgatum
  • Cerastium texanum
  • Stellaria montana
Common name
  • Chihuahuan mouse-ear chickweed, Flora of North America Vol. 5

Flora

Entry for Cerastium texanum Britton [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 5,
Names
Cerastium texanum Britton [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE], Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 15: 97. 1888
Cerastium longepedunculatum Muhlenberg ex Britton var. sordidum (B. L. Robinson) Briquet [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Cerastium sordidum B. L. Robinson [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Stellaria montana Rose [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Treatment Author(s)
John K. Morton
Information
Plants annual, with slender taproot and branched caudex. Stems erect, sparingly branched proximally, slender, 15–35 cm, sparsely glandular-pilose; small axillary tufts of leaves absent. Leaves not marcescent; proximal blades broadly spatulate-petiolate, 8–55 × 3–16 mm, apex acute or obtuse, sometimes short-acuminate, softly pilose; cauline few, sessile, blade linear-lanceolate to narrowly ob-lanceolate, 7–30 mm, apex acute, pilose. Inflorescences very open and loose, 2–9(–25)-flowered cymes; bracts narrowly lanceolate, pilose. Pedicels straight, becoming sharply deflexed at base, slender, 5–20 mm, elongating in fruit, 1.5–4 times as long as sepals, glandular-pilose. Flowers: sepals green, turning pale orange-brown in fruit, lanceolate to ovate, 3–6 mm, margins narrow, apex acute, with short, glandular pubescence; petals oblanceolate, 5–8 mm, 1.5–2 times as long as sepals, apex 2-fid; stamens 5; styles 5. Capsules cylindric, straight, 5–12 mm, 1.5–2 times as long as sepals; teeth 10, becoming outwardly coiled. Seeds red-brown, 0.4–0.7 mm diam., tuberculate; tubercles ± pointed; testa not inflated. 2n = 36.
Phenology
mar-may (spring)
Altitude range
1200–2800 m;
Distribution
Mexico.USA Ariz.USA N.Mex.
Discussion
Cerastium texanum is exceptionally variable in flower and capsule size. The extent to which this variation is due to environmental conditions or is genic in origin is not known. The broad, spatulate basal leaves and the straight, cylindric capsule with its outwardly coiled (revolute) teeth distinguish this species.

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