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Compilation
Cerastium maximum

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Cerastium pilosum Ledeb. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Filed as Cerastium maximum L. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Cerastium pilosum Ledeb. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Cerastium pilosum Ledeb. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Syntype of Cerastium maximum L. forma cinerascens Kom. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Lectotype of Cerastium maximum L. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Syntype of Cerastium maximum L. forma virescens Kom. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Filed as Cerastium maximum L. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Syntype of Cerastium maximum L. forma cinerascens Kom. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Syntype of Cerastium maximum L. forma cinerascens Kom. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Syntype of Cerastium maximum L. forma virescens Kom. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Filed as Cerastium maximum L. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Cerastium pilosum Ledeb. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Filed as Cerastium maximum L. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Cerastium maximum L. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Data not digitized, null Verified by Data not digitized,
Related name
  • Cerastium falcatum
  • Cerastium pilosum
  • `
  • Cerastium maximum
  • Cerastium lithospermifolium
Common name
  • Great mouse-ear chickweed, Flora of North America Vol. 5

Flora

Entry for Cerastium maximum Linnaeus [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 5,
Names
Cerastium maximum Linnaeus [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE], Sp. Pl., 1: 439. 1753
Dichodon maximum (Linnaeus) Á. Löve & D. Löve [family ]
Treatment Author(s)
John K. Morton
Information
Plants perennial, subrhizomatous. Stems simple, or few together, erect or ascending, 20–70 cm, proximal internodes moderately pilose, becoming glandular distally; nonflowering, axillary branches usually present; small axillary tufts of leaves absent. Leaves sessile, not marcescent; blade narrowly lanceolate, with prominent midrib, 0.2–1 × 3–12 mm, apex acuminate, ± pubescent on both surfaces, short-ciliate. Inflorescences open or congested, usually 3–10-flowered cymes; bracts normally lanceolate, acuminate, herbaceous, pubescent. Pedicels erect, 2–25(–60) mm, usually ca. 2 times as long as sepals in fruit, glandular-pubescent. Flowers large, conspicuous, more than 2 cm diam.; sepals lanceolate, 8–11(–12) mm, outer sepal margins herbaceous, inner sepal margins narrow, membranous, apex acute, moderately to sparsely glandular-hairy; petals obovate, (15–)18–25 mm, at least 2 times as long as sepals, apex deeply 2-fid; stamens 10; styles 5. Capsules narrowly conic, straight, 15–22 mm, ca. 2 times as long as sepals; teeth 10, erect, short, becoming outwardly coiled. Seeds yellowish brown, round, 2–2.5 mm diam., finely rugose in concentric rings; testa not inflated. 2n = 38.
Phenology
jun-aug (summer)
Altitude range
0–1200 m;
Distribution
Asia.USA AlaskaCanada N.W.T.Canada Yukon
Discussion
This beautiful species is distinguished by its long, narrowly conic capsule with teeth that coil outward like a watch spring.

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