Compilation
Celtis usambarensis
1 Images see all
Name
Identification
Celtis usambarensis Engl. [family ULMACEAE ] Verified by Not on sheet., Celtis mildbraedii Engl. [family ULMACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet.,
Related name
- Celtis mildbraedii
- Celtis usambarensis
Flora
Entry for CELTIS Soyauxii Engl. [family ULMACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical Africa, Vol 6, Part 2, page 1, (1916) Author: (By A. B. Rendle)
Names
CELTIS Soyauxii Engl. [family ULMACEAE], Notizbl. königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin, iii. 23, partly. —Hiern in Cat. Afr. Pl. Welw. i. 1028.
CELTIS usambarensis Engl. [family ULMACEAE], in Engl. Jahrb. xliii. 309;
CELTIS Mildbraedii Engl. [family ULMACEAE], l.c. and in Mildbraed, Wiss. Ergebn. Deutsch. Zentr.-Afr. Exped. 1907–8, ii. 180, t. xvi. C.
Trema sp Ficalho [family ULMACEAE], Pl. Uteis 260.
Information
An evergreen tree 50 to 100 ft. high; branchlets ferruginously pubescent when young. Leaves shortly petioled, dark green, stiff and thinly coriaceous, elliptic, oblong-elliptic or elliptic-obovate, acuminate, mucronulate, narrowing at the unequal base, margin weakly serrate in the upper portion, 2 3/4–5 1/4 in. long, 1 1/4–2 1/2 in. wide, 1-nerved, lateral nerves 3–5 on each side, the lowest pair springing from the base ascending and prominent for about half the length of the leaf, the others patent-ascending, nerves prominent below; with adpressed ferruginous hairs when young, ultimately glabrous; petiole 3–4 lin. long, puberulous. Stipules lanceolate, 2 lin. long. Inflorescences axillary on young leafy shoots, densely ferruginously hairy. Male flowers almost sessile, crowded in a few many-flowered clusters below; fertile (ćF;) one or two above, stalked; flowers pentamerous. Sepals elliptic-oblong, about 1 lin. long, Ovary densely ferruginously hairy. Stigmas long, linear, 2-fid, branches bilobed at the apex; drupe ovoid attenuated towards the apex, glabrous, green, with 4 narrow keels when immature, scarlet and succulent when ripe, with a 4-ribbed stone (Welwitsch), nearly 1/2 in. long.
Distribution
Spanish Guinea Lower Guinea Bebai, Tessmann, 677!Angola Lower Guinea Cazengo; woods of Cacula, Welwitsch, 6284! Gossweiler, 613! Granja de S. Luiz, Gossweiler, 4529! 5224! 5233! 5233a! 5394! Golungo Alto; Bumba and mountains of Bango and Queta, Welwitsch, 6298! and without precise locality, Welwitsch, 6299! 6711!German East Africa Mozamb. Dist. Amani, Zimmermann, 853! 2935!Uganda Nile Land Bugoma forest, Dawe, 1029! Ungoro, at 3800 ft., Dawe, 755! Dümmer, 299!Congo South Central Wambutti, Mildbraed, 2897! Mokoko, Mildbraed, 2934! Muera, north-west of Beni, Mildbraed, 2150!Ivory Coast Upper Guinea Bouroukrou, Chevalier, 16152!Cameroons Upper Guinea Molundu, Mildbraed, 4224! 3986!
Distribution (external)
Natal
Notes
Native name Cabende (Gossweiler).