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Compilation
Cassia planisiliqua

13 Images see all

Filed as Cassia planisiliqua L. [family FABACEAE]
Filed as Senna occidentalis (L.) Link [family FABACEAE]
Filed as Cassia planisiliqua L. [family FABACEAE]
Filed as Senna occidentalis (L.) Link [family FABACEAE]
Filed as Cassia planisiliqua L. [family FABACEAE]
Filed as Cassia occidentalis L. [family LEGUMINOSAE-CAESALPINIOIDEAE]
Cassia marginata Roxb. [family LEGUMINOSAE]
Cassia surattensis Burm.f. subsp. suffruticosa (Koenig ex Heyne) K.Larsen & S.S.Larsen [family LEGUMINOSAE]
Filed as Cassia planisiliqua L. [family FABACEAE]
Filed as Cassia occidentalis L. [family FABACEAE]
Cassia surattensis Burm.f. subsp. suffruticosa (Koenig ex Heyne) K.Larsen & S.S.Larsen [family LEGUMINOSAE]
Filed as Senna sulfurea (Collad.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby [family FABACEAE]
Filed as Cassia occidentalis L. [family FABACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Cassia marginata Roxb. [family LEGUMINOSAE ] (stored under name); Cassia roxburghii DC. [family LEGUMINOSAE ] Cassia javanica L. [family LEGUMINOSAE ] Cassia planisiliqua L. [family LEGUMINOSAE ] Cassia fastigiata Vahl [family LEGUMINOSAE ]
Related name
  • Cassia marginata
  • Cassia planisiliqua
  • Cassia occidentalis
  • Cassia fastigiata
  • Cassia frondosa
  • Cassia surattensis
  • Cassia glauca
  • Cassia roxburghii
  • Cassia speciosa
  • Cassia javanica
  • Cassia suffruticosa
  • Cassia not on sheet
  • Cassia arborescens

Flora

Entry for CASSIA occidentalis Linn. [family LEGUMINOSAE-CAESALPINIOIDEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical Africa, Vol 2, page 1, (1871) Author: Papilionaceae by Mr. J. G. Baker; Caesalpinieae and Mimoseae by Prof. Oliver)
Names
CASSIA occidentalis Linn. [family LEGUMINOSAE-CAESALPINIOIDEAE], DC. Prod. ii. 497.
CASSIA planisiliqua Linn. ex. [family LEGUMINOSAE-CAESALPINIOIDEAE], Bot. Reg. t. 83.
Information
Stem firmly herbaceous or woody below, annual or of 2–3 years' duration (Dr. Welwitsch), erect, often forming dense bushy masses, a few feet in height, glabrous or nearly so. Leaflets membranous, in 4–5 pairs, ovate- or elliptic-lanceolate, usually acute or acuminate, glabrous minutely ciliolate or obsoletely pubescent beneath, 1 1/2–2 1/2 in. long, the upper varying to 3–4 in.; common petiole without interpetiolular glands, but with a short obtuse gland near the base, black when dry. Stipules lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, membranous, deciduous. Flowers in short few-flowered axillary racemes or fascicles, the peduncle and pedicels seldom exceeding 1 in., or towards the ends of the branches the fascicles confluent forming an interrupted terminal raceme; the leaves reduced or bract-like. Bracts thin, linear-lanceolate or oblong acuminate, deciduous. Sepals obtuse, glabrous or nearly so, the outer rather shorter. Petals obtuse, venose. Two anterior stamens larger, with slightly curved anthers 1/4 in. long, shortly and broadly produced at the apex. Legume 2-valved, linear compressed, slightly falcate or straight, apiculate, rather coriaceous, margined with straight sutures; 3 1/2–5 in. long, 3–4 lines broad; the pericarp when dry usually depressed between the seeds, which are usually but not always flattened in the same plane as the pod. Cotyledons plane or nearly so, in the larger diameter of the seeds, enclosed between thick layers of albumen.
Range
Growing in damp and watery places. Widely diffused in Tropical Africa, as indeed throughout the Tropics generally, both of the Old and New World.
Notes
Dr. E. Vogel describes it as forming dense islets in the Yeau river in North Central Africa. Cassia contorta, Vog., cited as a synonym in “Flora Nigrit.” 324, proves to be C. Tora, L.

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