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Compilation
Carex pratensis

10 Images see all

Isotype of Carex pratensis Drejer [family CYPERACEAE]
Syntype of Carex adusta Boott [family CYPERACEAE]
Carex petasata Dewey [family CYPERACEAE]
Holotype of Carex pratensis Phil. [family CYPERACEAE]
Holotype of Carex pratensis Phil. [family CYPERACEAE]
Type of Carex pratensis Drejer [family CYPERACEAE]
Type of Carex pratensis Drejer [family CYPERACEAE]
Type of Carex pratensis Drejer [family CYPERACEAE]
Carex piperi Mack. [family CYPERACEAE]
Isotype of Carex praticola Rydb. [family CYPERACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Carex pratensis Drejer [family CYPERACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on Sheet,
Related name
  • Carex macloviana
  • Carex praticola
  • Carex pratensis
  • Carex hispida
  • Carex adusta
Common name
  • Carex des prés, Flora of North America Vol. 23

Flora

Entry for Carex praticola Rydberg [family CYPERACEAE]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 23,
Names
Carex praticola Rydberg [family CYPERACEAE], Mem. New York Bot. Gard., 1: 84. 1900
Carex pratensis Drejer [family CYPERACEAE], Naturhist. Tidsskr., 3: 442. 1841,. not Hosé 1797
Carex piperi Mackenzie [family CYPERACEAE]
Carex platylepis Mackenzie [family CYPERACEAE]
Treatment Author(s)
Peter W. Ball
A. A. Reznicek
Information
Plants densely cespitose. Culms (16–)30–70(–95) cm. Leaves: sheath adaxially white-hyaline or summits often tinged brown or copper, U-shaped, not prolonged more than 2.8 mm; distal ligules 1–2.5(–3.5) mm; blades (2–)3–5 per fertile culm, 10–30 cm × (1.5–)2–3(–4) mm. Inflorescences usually open, often nodding, whitish, green, or gold to dark brown, occasionally beaded, (1.7–)2.5–5 cm × 10–15(–17) mm; proximal internode 4–14 mm; 2d internode (2.5–)4–10 mm; proximal bracts scalelike to bristlelike, shorter than inflorescences. Spikes 4–10, distant, distinct, oblanceloid to broadly ovoid, 8.5–20 × 3–9 mm, base acute to attenuate, apex tapered to truncate. Pistillate scales white, gold, coppery, or brown, with white or green to brown midstripe, lanceolate to broadly ovate, (3.4–)4.2–5.8 mm, equaling or longer than and narrower than or equaling perigynia, margin white, 0.1–0.3 mm wide, apex obtuse to acuminate. Anthers early deciduous ro short-persistent. Perigynia appressed to ascending-spreading, often hyaline, white, green, or gold, brown or coppery over achene, conspicuously (0–)4–11-veined abaxially, conspicuously 0–4(–7)-veined adaxially, ovate or, sometimes, lanceolate, plano-convex or flat, (3.7–)4.5–6 × 1.2–2 mm, 0.5–0.8 mm thick, length 2.8–3.1 times width, margin flat, including wing (0.1–)0.2–0.4(–0.5) mm wide, ciliate-serrulate, without glossy metallic sheen; beak green or gold to red-brown or chestnut-brown, white-hyaline at tip, cylindric, unwinged, ± entire for 0.4–1 mm, abaxial suture conspicuous with white-hyaline margin or inconspicuous, distance from beak tip to achene (1.6–)1.9–3 mm. Achenes ovate or obovate, 1.4–2.1(–2.7) × (0.8–)1–1.5 mm, 0.4–0.6 mm thick. 2n = 76, 78.
Phenology Fruiting
spring
mar
apr
may
summer
jun
jul
aug
Altitude range
10–3500 m;
Distribution
GreenlandUSA AlaskaUSA Calif.USA Colo.USA IdahoUSA Ill.USA MaineUSA Mich.USA Minn.USA Mont.USA Nev.USA N.Dak.USA Oreg.USA S.Dak.USA UtahUSA Wash.USA Wyo.Canada Alta.Canada B.C.Canada Man.Canada Nfld. and Labr.Canada N.W.T.Canada Ont.Canada Que.Canada Sask.Canada Yukon
Discussion
Carex praticola is an uncommon and a local native plant in eastern North America. The distributions in southern Ontario and Illinois are introductions.

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