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Compilation
Cardamine pensylvanica

17 Images see all

Filed as Cardamine virginica Michx. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Filed as Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Holotype of Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd. var. brittoniana Farw. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Filed as Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Filed as Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. [family BRASSICACEAE]
[family ]
Filed as Cardamine pensylvanica [family CRUCIFERAE]
[family ]
Filed as Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Filed as Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Filed as Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Filed as Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Filed as Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Filed as Cardamine pennsylvanica Muhl. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Filed as Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Filed as Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Type? of Cardamine teres Michaux [family BRASSICACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd. [family BRASSICACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet, Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd. [family BRASSICACEAE ] Verified by Not on sheet,
Related name
  • Cardamine pensylvanica
  • `
  • Cardamine teres
  • Cardamine pennsylvanica

Flora

Entry for Cardamine pensylvanica Muhlenberg ex Willdenow [family CRUCIFERAE]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 7,
Names
Cardamine pensylvanica Muhlenberg ex Willdenow [family CRUCIFERAE], Sp. Pl., 3: 486. 1801
Cardamine breweri S. Watson var. oregana (Piper) Detling [family CRUCIFERAE]
Cardamine flexuosa Withering subsp. pensylvanica (Muhlenberg ex Willdenow) O. E. Schulz [family CRUCIFERAE]
Cardamine hirsuta Linnaeus var. pensylvanica (Muhlenberg ex Willdenow) P. W. Graff [family CRUCIFERAE]
Cardamine multifolia Rydberg [family CRUCIFERAE]
Cardamine oregana Piper [family CRUCIFERAE]
Cardamine pensylvanica var. brittoniana Farwell [family CRUCIFERAE]
Cardamine rotundifolia Michaux var. diversifolia O. E. Schulz [family CRUCIFERAE]
Dracamine pensylvanica (Muhlenberg ex Willdenow) Nieuwland [family CRUCIFERAE]
Treatment Author(s)
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz
Karol Marhold
Judita Lihová
Information
Annuals or biennials; sparsely hirsute basally, glabrous distally. Rhizomes absent. Stems (simple from base), erect, (not flexuous), unbranched or branched distally, (0.5–)1.5–5.5(–7) dm. Basal leaves (soon withered), not rosulate, similar to proximalmost cauline leaves, 4–15 cm. Cauline leaves (3–)5–20(–35), pinnately (5 or) 7–13(–19)-foliolate, sometimes appearing pinnatisect, lobe number similar to leaflets (middle and proximal ones 2–11 cm), petiolate, leaflets petiolulate, subsessile, or sessile; petiole (0.4–)1–3.5(–4.5) cm, base not auriculate, (often sparsely hirsute); lateral leaflets shortly petiolulate or sessile, (decurrent on rachis smaller than terminal, distalmost blades narrower, with fewer lobes or leaflets), margins entire or crenate; terminal leaflet (subsessile or petiolule to 1 cm), blade suborbicular, obovate to oblanceolate, or elliptic, 1.3–3(–4) cm × 6–25 mm, base often cuneate, margins entire, repand, or obscurely 3 or 5-lobed. Racemes ebracteate. Fruiting pedicels divaricate-ascending, (3–)4–10(–13) mm. Flowers: sepals oblong, (1–)1.3–2.3 × 0.5–1 mm, lateral pair not saccate basally; petals white, narrowly spatulate to oblanceolate, 2–3.5(–4) × 0.8–1.5 mm, (not clawed); filaments: median pairs 1.5–2.5 mm, lateral pair 1–2 mm; anthers ovate, 0.2–0.3 mm. Fruits linear, (torulose), (1.4–)1.7–2.7(–3.2) cm × 0.8–1.1 mm; ovules 40–80 per ovary; style 0.5–1 mm. Seeds brown, oblong to ovoid, 0.7–1.1 × 0.5–0.8 mm. 2n = 32, 64.
Phenology
apr-may (spring), jun-jul (summer)
Altitude range
0–2800 m;
Distribution
USA Ala.USA AlaskaUSA Ark.USA Calif.USA Colo.USA Conn.USA Del.USA D.C.USA Fla.USA Ga.USA IdahoUSA Ill.USA Ind.USA IowaUSA Kans.USA Ky.USA La.USA MaineUSA Md.USA Mass.USA Mich.USA Minn.USA Miss.USA Mo.USA Mont.USA Nev.USA N.H.USA N.J.USA N.Mex.USA N.Y.USA N.C.USA N.Dak.USA OhioUSA Okla.USA Oreg.USA Pa.USA R.I.USA S.C.USA Tenn.USA Tex.USA UtahUSA Vt.USA Va.USA Wash.USA W.Va.USA Wis.USA Wyo.Canada Alta.Canada B.C.Canada Man.Canada N.B.Canada Nfld. and Labr.Canada N.W.T.Canada N.S.Canada Ont.Canada P.E.I.Canada Que.Canada Sask.Canada Yukon
Discussion
We have not seen material of Cardamine pensylvanica from Nebraska or South Dakota; it is very likely that the species grows in these states as well.

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