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Compilation
Buphane toxicaria

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Type? of Buphane disticha Herb. [family AMARYLLIDACEAE]
Buphane toxicara and other Flowers of Grahamstown
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Name

Identification
Buphane toxicaria
Related name
  • Buphane toxicaria

Flora

Entry for BUPHANE disticha Herb. [family ]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, page 171, (1897) Author: (By J. G. BAKER).
Names
BUPHANE disticha Herb. [family ], in Bot. Mag. sub t. 2578;—Herb. Amaryll. 239; Kunth, Enum. v. 603; Baker, Handb. Amaryllid. 73.
Amaryllis disticha Linn. fil. [family AMARYLLIDACEAE], Suppl. 195; Paterson's Travels, 51, cum icone.
BUPHANE toxicaria Herb. [family ], loc. cit.
Hæmanthus toxicarius Thunb. [family ], Prodr. 59; Fl. Cap. edit. Schult. 298; Jacq. Fragm. tt. 39 & 41, fig. 1; Gawl. in Bot. Mag. t. 1217.
Brunsvigia toxicaria Gawl. [family AMARYLLIDACEAE], in Bot. Reg. t. 567.
Amaryllis toxicaria Dietr. [family AMARYLLIDACEAE], Syn. 1181.
Hæmanthus sinuatus Thunb. ex Kunth [family ], Enum. v. 600.
Information
bulb subglobose, 6–8 in. diam., with many hundreds of tunics, the outer brown and firm in texture; leaves 8–16, ensiform, distichous, erect, coriaceous, glaucous, closely ribbed, narrowed gradually to the point, finally 1–1 1/2 ft. long, 1–1 1/4 in. broad, hairy on the margin, not ciliated, often much undulated; peduncle stout, ancipitous, glaucous, 1/2–1 ft. long; flowers very numerous, bright red, arranged in a dense umbel; pedicels 2–4 in. long; spathe-valves deltoid, 2–3 in. long; perianth-tube infundibuliform or subcylindrical, 1/4– 1/2 in. long; segments of the limb linear, 3/4–1 in. long; stamens equalling or a little exceeding the perianth-segments; anthers yellow, oblong, 1/12– 1/8 in. long; ovary turbinate, green, 1/6 in. diam.; style red, rather curved, slightly exceeding the stamens; capsule turbinate, 3/4 in. long, 1/2 in. diam. null
Range
Extends to Angola, Welwitsch! and the mountains round Lake Nyassa, Thomson! and Lake Tanganyika, Cameron!
Distribution
CENTRAL REGION Interior Region, Thunberg! Somerset Div.; Bruintjes Hoogte, 3000 ft., MacOwan, 2134! and Fish River, Burke! Victoria West Div.; Nieuwveld, between Brak River and the Uitvlugt 3000–4000 ft., Drège, 4523b!COAST REGION Uitenhage Div.; Sand Fontein near Coega River, Burke! and grassy heights between Uitenhage and Enon, under 1000 ft., Drège, 4523a! Albany Div.; between Assegai Bosch and Rautenbach's Drift, Burchell, 4194!EASTERN REGION Natal; Inanda, Wood, 1401! Clairmont, Wood, 1584! and on the Drakensberg, Bolus, 2834!KALAHARI REGION Griqualand West Div.; Griqua Town, Burchell, 1881/2! Bechuanaland; Pellat Plains near Takun, Burchell, 2247/3!

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