Compilation
Bulbine latibracteata
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Name
Identification
Bulbine latibracteata Poelln. [family LILIACEAE ] Verified by v. Poellnitz, Bulbine narcissifolia Salm-Dyck [family LILIACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet.,
Related name
- Bulbine latibracteata
- Bulbine narcissifolia
Flora
Entry for Bulbine narcissifolia Salm-Dyck [family ASPHODELACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 12, Part 3, page 25, (2001) Author: S. Kativu
Names
Bulbine narcissifolia Salm-Dyck [family ASPHODELACEAE], Hort. Dyckensis: 334 (1834). —J.G. Baker in F.C. 6: 365 (1896). —Kativu in Kirkia 16: 50 (1997). Type from South Africa.
Bulbine densiflora Baker [family ASPHODELACEAE], in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 15: 347 (1876). Type from South Africa.
Bulbine latibracteata Poelln. [family ASPHODELACEAE], in Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 53: 43 (1944). Type from South Africa.
Information
Perennial herb 25–60(85) cm tall, glabrous, usually with 1–2 plants from a vertical or ± inclined woody rhizome. Rhizome 1–3 × 0.8–1 cm, small and hemispherical to subcylindrical; roots numerous spreading long, fleshy fusiform. Aerial stems absent. Leaves 3–10, erect, glaucous, sheathing at the base; the bases with broad hyaline margins and successively overlapping bases of inner leaves to form a short column; blade thickly fleshy, 15–40 cm long and 0.5–2 cm wide, linear to narrowly strap-shaped, ± obliquely rounded or acute at the apex and mucronate. Peduncle 1 per plant, erect, stoutly terete, 15–40 cm long, up to 6 mm diameter at the base. Raceme very densely many-flowered, c. 5 cm long and somewhat broadly conical at first before the uppermost buds have opened, becoming cylindrical as the pedicels lengthen and the buds open, increasing to c. 27 cm long in fruit; bracts white membranous, persistent, conspicuous, completely obscuring the buds in the young inflorescence, 7–25 mm long and up to 4 mm wide, narrowly ovate to lanceolate, ± boat-shaped, acuminate-subulate at the apex, auriculate; pedicels erect to ascending, slender, up to 3 cm long and stouter in fruit, straight, persistent. Tepals yellow, up to c. 7 mm long, the inner c. 3(4) mm wide, the outer 2.5(3.5) mm wide, persistent. Filaments c. 4–5 mm long, all densely bearded about the middle with long ± fine hairs; anthers 1.2–1.5 mm long. Style c. 3.5 mm long, terete. Capsule not inflated when mature, up to 8 mm long and 5.5 mm wide, obovoid, shallowly 3-lobed. Seeds 1–3 per locule, c. 2–3.5 mm long, pyramidal, narrowly winged on the angles, convex on the outer face with 2–3 flat inner faces tapering to the point of attachment, black, with a pattern of reticulate ridges on the surface.
Habitat
Wooded grassland on stony hillsides and in clayey soils
Altitude range
c. 1020–1200 m.
1200
1020
Distribution
Botswana SE Crocodile Pools, farm 18.6 km south of Gaborone, fl. 8.x.1977, P.A. Smith 2096 (K; SRGH); Springfield Farm, c. 5 km south of Lobatse, Leach & Noel 154, cultivated in Harare, at \"Farview\" in Greendale, flowering 5.x.1960 as Leach 10484 (K; LISC).
Distribution (external)
South Africa (Cape, Free State, Transvaal, KwaZulu-Natal)
Lesotho