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Compilation
Aspalathus cliffortioides

12 Images see all

Isotype of Aspalathus cliffortioides Bolus [family FABACEAE]
Isotype of Aspalathus cliffortioides Bolus ex Schltr. [family FABACEAE]
Type? of Aspalathus cliffortioides Bolus ex Schltr. [family FABACEAE]
Isotype of Aspalathus cliffortioides Bolus ex Schl [family FABACEAE]
Holotype of Aspalathus cliffortioides Bolus [family FABACEAE]
Isotype of Aspalathus cliffortioides Bolus [family FABACEAE]
Isotype of Aspalathus cliffortioides Thunb. ssp. cliffortioides (Bolus in Schltr.) R.Dahlgren [family FABACEAE]
Isotype of Aspalathus cliffortioides Bolus, H. 1900 [family FABACEAE]
Isotype of Aspalathus cliffortioides H. Bol. [family LEGUMINOSAE/FABACEAE]
Type? of Aspalathus cliffortioides Bolus ex Schltr. [family FABACEAE]
Aspalathus spicata Thunb. subsp. cliffortioides Thunb. [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE]
Isotype of Aspalathus cliffortioides Bolus ex Schltr. [family LEGUMINOSAE]
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Name

Identification
Aspalathus cliffortioides Bolus [family FABACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet,
Related name
  • Aspalathus spicata
  • Aspalathus cliffortioides
  • Aspalathus ciliaris

Flora

Entry for Aspalathus cliffortioides [family FABACEAE]
Herbarium
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Collection
Flora of Southern Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
Names
Aspalathus cliffortioides [family FABACEAE]
Common names
A. spicata Thunb. subsp. cliffortioides (H. Bol. in Schltr.) Dahlg. in Op. bot. Soc. bot. Lund 8 (1): 95 (1963); ibid. 9(1): 114(1963).
Information
An erect or ascending shrub, fairly densely branched, up to c. 0,6 m tall. Young branches short-tomentose, reddish. Leaves of long-shoots opposite or subopposite. Leaflets linear, 3-11 (usually 5-9) mm long, subterete, straight or slightly incurved, acute-acuminate, pale green, smooth and glabrous or with sparse spreading hairs from ± prominent hair base. Flowers solitary or in pairs on the branch tips or solitary on lateral short-shoots. Bract usually trifoliolate, occasionally unifoliolate; leaflets similar to leaflets of vegetative leaves, (3-) 4-10 mm long. Pedicel short. Bracteoles simi­lar to bract leaflet(s). Calyx tube tomentose; lobes lanceolate or linear, (4-)4,5-9,5 mm long, usually with prominent green margins and prominent midvein, acute-acuminate, glabrous and smooth or with scattered hairs from ± prominent hair base tubercles. Petals yellow. Standard blade obovate, 8,5-11(-12,2) x 7,5-9,5(-10,5) mm, densely sericeous on the back, with an apical, subterete, pointed cusp 0,8-2,2 mm long. Wing blades narrowly ovate or obovate, 5-7(-7,8) x 2,5-3,2 mm. Keel blades lunate, 6,5-8,5(-9) x 3,2-4 mm, glabrous, with nearly straight (or slightly S-curved) upper margin. Wing and keel claws adnate for 1-2 mm to the staminal sheath. Pis­til: ovary ovate, ± long-pubescent. Pod trian­gular-ovate, 5-5,5 X 2,5-3 mm, sparsely se­riceous, brown when ripe. Figure 45:10-17.
Habitat
There is great variation in the species, with some forms being similar to A. spicata (no. 92), others to A. ciliaris (no. 96), the opposite or subopposite leaves being perhaps the most typical feature. Densely tubercled leaves occur on the Swartberg and Riviersonderend Mountains, while forms in the Swellendam-Robertson Divisions (Langeberg) have smoother, glabrous leaves, bracts and calyx lobes. Indis­tinctly tubercled leaves also characterize the forms in the Worcester Division (Stettynsberg) and those on the Potberg in Bredasdorp Division, the latter with a very short, in­curved standard cusp, rather like that in some forms of A. spicata. This variation is further described by Dahlgren in Op. bot. Soc. bot. Lund 8 (1): 95-102 (1962) where A. cliffortioides was included in A. spicata.
Use
94. Aspalathus cliffortioides H. Bol. in Schltr. in Bot. Jb. 17: 144 (1900); De Wild., PI. Nov. Herb. Hort. Then. 1: 193 (1906). Type: Cape, Genadendal, Caledon Division, Schlechter 9822 (BOL, holo.!; BM, G, K, LD, P,PRE,S,W,Z).
Range
Distributed mainly in the Worcester, Caledon, Bredas-dorp, Robertson and Swellendam Divisions in the Stettyns-berg, Langeberg, Riviersonderend, Swartberg and Potberg Mountains; growing at various altitudes, 100-1 250 m, on sandy and rocky (Table Mountain Sandstone) slopes in fyn-bos vegetation. Map 46.

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