Compilation
Arenaria schimperi
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Name
Identification
Arenaria schimperi (Hochstetter) Oliver [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by M.L.F. [M. L. Fernald], 1918 Alsine schimperi Hochstetter ex A. Richard [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE ] Verified by Hochst. ex. A. Rich., 1847 Minuartia filifolia (Forsskål) Mattfeld [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE ] Verified by Not on Sheet, Alsine schimperi Hochstetter ex A. Richard [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE ] Verified by Not on Sheet,
Related name
- Minuartia filifolia
- Alsine schimperi
- Arenaria schimperi
Flora
Entry for Minuartia filifolia (Forsk.) Mattfeld [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1956) Author: W. B. TURRILL
Names
Minuartia filifolia (Forsk.) Mattfeld [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE], in F.R. Beih. 15: 93 (1922); Andrews, Fl. Pl. A.-E. Sudan 1: 86 (1950). Type: Arabia, on Mt. Boka [about 40° 45' N., 43° 40' E.] (C, holo., cf. Mattfeld l.c.)
Arenaria filifolia Forsk. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE], Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 211 (1775)
Alsine filifolia (Forsk.) Schweinf. [family ], in Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4, app. 2: 175 (1896)
Alsine schimperi [Hochst. ex] A. Rich. [family ], Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1, 47 (1847). Type: Ethiopia, Tigré, Mt. Kubbi near Adowa, Schimper 549 (K, iso.!)
Arenaria schimperi (A. Rich.) Oliv. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE], in F.T.A. 1: 142 (1868); Fernald in Rhodora 21: 6 (1919)
Minuartia schimperi (A. Rich.) Chiov. [family CARYOPHYLLACEAE], in Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 26: 150 (1919)
Information
A perennial plant, subshrubby at the base, very much branched with branches that are more or less woody below and slender and herbaceous in the upper part, up to 2.5 dm. in total length, with internodes very short and shortly pubescent in the young shoots, elongating and becoming glabrous with age. Leaves opposite, especially aggregated towards the ends of the herbaceous branches or tufted on short axillary shoots, subulate-acicular but usually curved outwards, acute, somewhat widened and connate at the base, 5–10 mm. long, 0.1–0.2 mm. wide near the middle, glabrous. Inflorescences terminal on the branches, 1–6-flowered, pedicels 3–6 mm. long, glandular-pubescent. Sepals narrowly lanceolate, acuminate, 6 mm. long, 3-nerved, glabrous except slightly glandular-pubescent at base on outside. Petals about as long as sepals, white. Ovary triangular-ovoid with three styles. Capsule with 3 valves. Fig. 8.
Range
DISTR. T2
Altitude range
3670 m.
Distribution
TANGANYIKA Mbulu District Mt. Hanang, 2 Sept. 1932, B. D. Burtt 4040!
Distribution (external)
; Ethiopia
A.-E. Sudan
Somaliland
Eritrea
Notes
VARIATION. There is some variation amongst the specimens of the species from Ethiopia and neighbouring countries. The Tanganyika material appears to come within the range of this variation, though, on the whole, it has the sepals somewhat more acuminate and the capsules slightly shorter in length relative to the length of the sepals. With regard to indumentum the Tanganyika material has to be placed in var. schimperi (Hochst.) Schweinf. l.c.