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Compilation
Arctotis venusta

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Isotype of Arctotis venusta Norl. [family ASTERACEAE]
Isotype of Arctotis venusta Norl. [family ASTERACEAE]
Arctotis venusta Norl. [family ASTERACEAE]
Holotype of Arctotis venusta Norl. [family ASTERACEAE]
Arctotis venusta Norl.
Arctotis venusta Norl.
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Name

Identification
Arctotis venusta Norl. [family ASTERACEAE ]
Related name
  • Arctotis venusta
Common name
  • Blue-eyed African-daisy, Flora of North America Vol. 19

Flora

Entry for Arctotis stoechadifolia P. J. Bergius [family COMPOSITAE]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 19,
Names
Arctotis stoechadifolia P. J. Bergius [family COMPOSITAE], Descr. Pl. Cap., 324. 1767
Arctotis grandis Thunberg [family COMPOSITAE]
Arctotis stoechadifolia var. grandis (Thunberg) Lessing [family COMPOSITAE]
Arctotis venusta Norlindh [family COMPOSITAE]
Treatment Author(s)
Alison McKenzie Mahoney
Information
Annuals or short-lived perennials, (20–)40–70(–100) cm, arachnose, pannose, or woolly. Leaves: basal and cauline, obovate, 5–20 cm × 10–45 mm, margins usually entire to undulate, sometimes dentate, lyrate, or pinnately lobed (basal and proximal cauline usually withering before flowering, their bases petioliform); distal cauline smaller (sessile, bases clasping). Peduncles (6–)10–20(–30) cm, sometimes with 1 or 2 leaves (1–3 cm). Phyllaries: outer appressed, linear to linear-lanceolate, abaxial faces arachnose (appendages 1–3 mm, blunt, woolly); inner appressed, ± lanceolate (appendages 4–6 mm, rounded to acute, ciliate). Ray florets 22–30 in 1 series; corolla laminae (17–)20–30 × 2–4 mm, abaxial faces violet, adaxial white (sometimes yellowish proximally). Cypselae obovoid, 2–3 mm, sericeous (hairs from bases) and tomentulose (on faces); pappi of 5–8, ovate to oblong, hyaline scales 0.5–4 mm (outer shorter). 2n = 18.
Phenology
jan (winter), apr-may (spring), jun-aug (summer), sep-nov (fall)
Altitude range
0–300 m;
Distribution
Africa.USA Calif.
Discussion
N. T. Norlindh (1964, 1965) treated Arctotis venusta as separate from A. stoechadifolia. In the sense of Norlindh, the latter is a rare endemic of sand dunes of the Southwestern Cape of Africa and A. venusta is common, more widespread, sometimes weedy in its native range, and cultivated elsewhere as an ornamental. Specimens from California examined for this treatment most closely resemble A. venusta in having tap roots with erect stems not rooting at nodes and phyllaries with blunt, woolly appendages less than 3 mm.
Native/Introduced
introduced;

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