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Compilation
Aneilema johnstonii

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Syntype of Aneilema johnstonii K.Schum. [family COMMELINACEAE]
Filed as Aneilema johnstonii K.Schum. [family COMMELINACEAE]
Filed as Aneilema johnstonii K. Schum. [family COMMELINACEAE]
Filed as Aneilema johnstonii K.Schum. [family COMMELINACEAE]
Isosyntype of Aneilema johnstonii K.Schum. [family COMMELINACEAE]
Isosyntype of Aneilema johnstonii K.Schum. [family COMMELINACEAE]
Isotype of Aneilema johnstonii K.Schum. [family COMMELINACEAE]
Syntype of Aneilema johnstonii K.Schum. [family COMMELINACEAE]
Isolectotype of Aneilema johnstonii K. Schum. [family COMMELINACEAE]
Filed as Aneilema johnstonii K. Schum. [family COMMELINACEAE]
Syntype of Aneilema johnstonii K.Schum. [family COMMELINACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Aneilema johnstonii K.Schum. [family COMMELINACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Faden,R.B.,
Related name
  • Aneilema johnstonii
  • Aneilema lanceolatum
  • Aneilema aequinoctiale

Flora

Entry for Aneilema johnstonii [family COMMELINACEAE]
Herbarium
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Collection
Flora of Southern Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
Names
Aneilema johnstonii [family COMMELINACEAE]
Information
Tufted perennial with annual flowering shoots to c. 600 mm tall. Roots with distal, fusiform tubers. Leaves spirally arranged, leaf-blades sessile or petiolate, linear-lanceo­late to lanceolate (or lanceolate-elliptic), 50-150 x (6-)10-25(-33) mm, apex usually acuminate. Inflorescences terminal, glabrous, c. 40-100 x 35-70 mm, with mostly 10-20 cincinni arranged in 2-6 whorls. Flowers per­fect and staminate, c. 12-18 mm wide; paired petals orange-yellow, 7-9,5 mm long; lateral stamen filaments 9-12 mm long, glabrous; style 10-13 mm long. Capsules elliptic to obovate, trilocular or bilocular, (3,5-)4-6 x 3-4,5 mm, dorsal locule l(-0)-seeded, ven­tral locules l-2(-3)-seeded. Seeds of ventral locules elliptic to ovate, 1,8-3,2 x 1,6-2,2 mm, testa smooth to faintly reticulate. Fig. 7:3.
Habitat
The completely glabrous inflorescences of A. john­stonii are unique among our species and readily separate this plant from A. aequinoctiale (above), the only other yellow-flowered Aneilema in the area. Furthermore, the two species occur in different habitats and do not overlap geographically in Southern Africa. The subequal, horse­shoe-shaped anthers of the staminodes in A. johnstonii are highly distinctive.
Use
4. Aneilema johnstonii K. Schum. in Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C, 135 (1895); C. B.CI. in F.T.A. 8: 67 (1901); Faden in Agnew, Upland Kenya Wild Flow. 664 (1974). Syntypes: Tanzania: Kilimanjaro, October, 1884, Johnston s.n. (B; BM!; K!); West of Pare, 1887-88, von Hohnel 159 (B!); Kilimanjaro, below Marangu, 24 April 1984, Volkens 2146 (B, lecto.!; BM, isolecto.!).
Range
Botswana; also Mozambique and Zimbabwe to southern Ethiopia; c. 950 m altitude (in our area). Wood­land, grassland or bushland, sometimes thickets, often in rocky places. Map 35.

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