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Compilation
Amaranthus scleropoides

3 Images see all

Filed as Amaranthus scleropoides Uline, E.B. & Bray, W.L. 1894 [family AMARANTHACEAE]
Lectotype of Amaranthus scleropoides Uline & W. L. Bray [family AMARANTHACEAE]
Isolectotype of Amaranthus scleropoides Uline & W. L. Bray [family AMARANTHACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Amaranthus scleropoides Uline, E.B. & Bray, W.L. 1894 [family AMARANTHACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet,
Related name
  • Amaranthus scleropoides
Common name
  • bonebract pigweed, Flora of North America Vol. 4
  • Bonebract amaranth, Flora of North America Vol. 4

Flora

Entry for Amaranthus scleropoides Uline & W. L. Bray [family AMARANTHACEAE]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 4,
Names
Amaranthus scleropoides Uline & W. L. Bray [family AMARANTHACEAE], Bot. Gaz., 19: 316. 1894
Amaranthus blitoides S. Watson var. scleropoides (Uline & W. L. Bray) Thellung [family AMARANTHACEAE]
Treatment Author(s)
Sergei L. Mosyakin
Kenneth R. Robertson
Information
Plants annual, glabrous. Stems ascending to prostrate, erect when young, or main stems ± erect, branched proximally, 0.1–0.6 m. Leaves: petiole equaling or 1/2 as long as blade; blade elliptic, oblanceolate to lanceolate, (0.5–)1–3(–3.5) × 0.3–2 cm, base tapering, margins entire, plane to slightly undulate, apex broadly rounded or emarginate. Inflorescences axillary clusters borne from base to top, axes thickened and inflated, becoming indurate at maturity (only in A. scleropoides and A. crassipes). Bracts of pistillate flowers keeled (only A. scleropoides and A. crassipes have keeled bracts), ovate-triangular, minute. Pistillate flowers: tepals 5, narrowly spatulate, slightly clawed, with expanded blade, equal or subequal, (1.2–)1.5–2.5 mm, apex acute to apiculate; claws indurate at maturity; style branches spreading; stigmas 2–3. Staminate flowers intermixed with pistillate; tepals 5, membranaceous; stamens 3. Utricles orbicular to compressed-obovoid, 1.1–1.5 mm, shorter than tepals, smooth to tuberculate in distal 1/2, dehiscence regularly circumscissile. Seeds dark brownish black to black, compressed-ovoid to broadly lenticular, 0.9–1.1 mm diam., shiny.
Phenology
jun-aug (summer), sep-nov (fall)
Altitude range
0–1300 m;
Distribution
Mexico (Tamaulipas).USA Okla.USA Tex.
Discussion
A hybrid between Amaranthus crassipes and A. scleropoides was recently described as A. ×texensis Henrickson and reported from southeastern Texas (J. Henrickson 1999).

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