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Compilation
Aloe pongolensis

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Aloe pongolensis Reynolds
Holotype of Aloe pongolensis Reynolds var. zuluensis Reynolds [family ASPHODELACEAE]
Holotype of Aloe pongolensis Reynolds [family ASPHODELACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Aloe pongolensis Reynolds [family ASPHODELACEAE ]
Related name
  • Aloe pongolensis

Flora

Entry for Aloe parvibracteata Schonland [family ALOACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 12, Part 3, page 48, (2001) Author: S. Kativu
Names
Aloe parvibracteata Schonland [family ALOACEAE], in Rec. Albany Mus. 2: 139 (1907). —Berger in Engler, Pflanzenr. IV, fam. No. 38, III, II (Heft 33): 330 (1908). —Reynolds, Aloes S. Africa: 276 (1950). —Court, Succ. Fl. South. Africa: 124 (1981). —B-E. van Wyk & G.F. Smith, Guide Aloes S. Africa: 212 (1996). —Glen & Hardy in Fl. South. Africa 5, 1 (1): 61 (2000) excl. syn. A. lusitania. Type: Mozambique, cliffs at Maputo (Lourenço Marques), fl. vii.1936 (cult.), Burtt Davy 2853 (GRA, holotype).
Aloe pongolensis Reynolds [family ALOACEAE], in Fl. Pl. S. Africa 16: pl. 603 (1936). Type from South Africa.
Information
Perennial herb, suckering to form large groups of plants, acaulescent or with a short thick stem to c. 5 cm long. Leaves in a compact flattened rosette, spreading widely; lamina 20–40 cm long, 3–8 cm wide toward the base, lanceolate, dark brownish-green, with conspicuous oblong whitish spots more or less in transverse bands on the upper surface, usually spotted on the lower surface; margin with pungent deltoid brown-tipped teeth 3–5 mm long, 8–15 mm apart; sap purplish. Inflorescence erect, 0.5–1.5 m high; peduncle slender, 3–8-branched, the lowest branches occasionally rebranched; branches suberect, subtended by scarious bracts to 2 cm long. Racemes 10–20 × 7 cm, cylindric, laxly flowered; bracts c. 8–12 × 2 mm, linear-lanceolate; pedicels 8–14 mm long. Perianth dull-red with pale margins to the segments to ± halfway, 25–30 mm long, c. 7 mm in diameter across the ovary, constricted just above then widening and becoming slightly decurved, cylindric-trigonous; outer segments free for one-third with widely spreading tips. Stamens and stigma slightly exserted. Capsule c. 25 × 11 mm, oblong-ovoid, greyish. Seeds c. 2.5 × 6 mm, black with pale brown wings.
Habitat
Grassland with scattered trees and shrubs, often in seasonally swampy areas or near water-courses
Altitude range
0–40(200) m.
40
0
Distribution
Mozambique M Chibuto Distr., Baixo Changane, fl. & fr. 26.viii.1963, Macêdo & Macuácua 1147 (K; LMA); Inhaca Isl., Ponta Ponduine, fl. 17.vii.1959, Mogg 29405 (K; SRGH).
Distribution (external)
South Africa (Mpumalanga from Komatipoort southwards to northern KwaZulu-Natal)
Swaziland
Notes
Aloe monteiroi Baker in Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 6: 523 (1889) was described from a plant cultivated at Kew but originating from Delagoa Bay. It could possibly be identified with A. parvibracteata, but since the type specimen consists only of 2 small leaves, the description specifies a simple inflorescence, and no other specimens have ever been recorded, it must remain a species ‘non satis cognita’.

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