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Compilation
Aira pictigluma

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Pentaschistis pictigluma (Steud.) Pilg. [family POACEAE]
Pentaschistis pictigluma (Steud.) Pilg. [family POACEAE]
Pentaschistis pictigluma (Steud.) Pilg. [family POACEAE]
Syntype of Aira pictigluma Steud. [family POACEAE]
Pentaschistis pictigluma (Steud.) Pilg. [family POACEAE]
Pentaschistis pictigluma (Steud.) Pilg. [family POACEAE]
Pentaschistis pictigluma (Steud.) Pilg. [family POACEAE]
Pentaschistis pictigluma (Steud.) Pilg. [family POACEAE]
Type of Aira pictigluma Steud. [family POACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Aira pictigluma Steud. [family POACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by C. F. F. Hochstetter, Danthonia anthoxanthiformis Hochst. [family POACEAE ] Verified by U. Braun (HAL), 2010
Related name
  • Danthonia nana
  • Avena unrecorded
  • Danthonia sp.
  • Danthonia uberior
  • Danthonia trisetoides
  • Pentaschistis pictigluma
  • Aira pictigluma
  • Danthonia anthoxanthiformis

Flora

Entry for PENTASCHISTIS pictigluma Pilger [family POACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical Africa, Vol 10, page 1, (1937) Author: (By C. E. HUBBARD.)
Names
PENTASCHISTIS pictigluma Pilger [family POACEAE], in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin, ix. 517 (1926), in obs.
PENTASCHISTIS trisetoides Pilger var. Schimperi [family POACEAE], l.c.
PENTASCHISTIS trisetoides Pilger var. tenuis [family POACEAE], l.c., in part.
Aira pictigluma Steud. [family POACEAE], Syn. Pl. Glum. i. 221, 423 (1854).
Danthonia Thunbergii A. Rich. [family POACEAE], Tent. Fl. Abyss. ii. 420, not of Kunth.
Danthonia anthoxanthiformis Hochst. [family POACEAE], in Flora, xxxviii. 276 (1855); Engl, in Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. 1891, 131; Durand & Schinz, Consp. Fl. Afr. v. 847, in part.
Danthonia uberior Hochst. [family POACEAE], in Flora, xxxviii. 279 (1855).
Danthonia trisetoides Engl. var. Schimperi [family POACEAE], in Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. 1891, 130 (1892).
Danthonia trisetoides Engl. var. tenuis [family POACEAE], l.c. 131, in part.
Danthonia anthoxanthiformis Engl. var. uberior [family POACEAE], l.c. 131; Chiov. in Ann. Istit. Bot. Roma, viii. 344.
Danthonia nana Engl. [family POACEAE], in Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. 1891,131 (1892).
Information
Perennial, usually densely tufted, with slender intravaginal innovations. Culms erect or slightly geniculate, 1/6–2 ft. high, slender, simple, 1–2-noded below the middle, or nodeless except at the base, glabrous, smooth, eglandular, or glandular towards the panicle; uppermost internode (peduncle) at length long-exserted. Leaf-sheaths finely striate, more or less softly pubescent, or glabrous; ligule a densely ciliate rim; blade filiform or narrowly linear, subsetaceous, with a blunt tip, up to 10 in. long, but usually much shorter, involute, or opening out and up to 1 1/2 lin. wide, stiff to rather flaccid, flexuous, sparingly pubescent to loosely pilose, or glabrous, usually eglandular. Panicle narrow, erect, usually contracted and dense, or spike-like, 1/4–4 1/2 in. long, 1/4– 3/4 in. wide; rhachis smooth, eglandular, or with minute sessile glands; branches erect, paired, mostly densely spiculate from near the base, finely filiform or capillary, eglandular, or glandular like the rhachis, the lower up to 1 3/4 in. long; pedicels mostly 1/4–1 1/2 lin. long, with minutely hairy tips. Spikelets numerous, 2 1/2–3 1/2 lin. long, pale green or purplish, with whitish or yellowish tips. Glumes narrowly lanceolate in profile, acute, 1-nerved and with 2 very short lateral nerves, thinly membranous, glabrous, finely scaberulous on the keel. Valves narrowly oblong in profile, about 1 lin. long (entire part), sparingly pubescent, obscurely 7-nerved; lobes 1/6– 1/5 lin. long, each bearing a fine bristle 1/2–1 1/4 lin. long from the inner side; awn geniculate, 1 1/2–3 1/2 lin. long, with the column twisted and 3/4–1 lin. long. Valvules linear-oblong, 1–1 1/4 lin. long. Anthers 1/5– 1/2 lin. long. Grain 3/4 lin. long.
Distribution
Eritrea Nile Land Ocule Cusai; Soyra Mtns., Mt. Mamahot, towards Arigot Stream, 9300–10,000 ft., Pappi, 1241 (in part).Abyssinia Nile Land Tigre; Amba Heja, 9000 ft., 1862, Schimper, 1005! near Mai Gouagoua, Quartin-Dillon and Petit, 174! Samen; Mt. Bachit, 11,000–13,000 ft., 1852, Schimper, 102! 104! 112! 121! 541! Begemeder; Guna Mtn., 11,000 ft., 1863, Schimper, 1489! 13,000 ft., Schimper, 1561! Urahut District; Mt. Erareta, 10,500 ft., 1862, Schimper, 621!
Notes
Danthonia depressa, Hochst. in Flora, xxxviii. 275 (1855), judging from the description, appears to be a form of Pentaschistis pictigluma described from very dwarf specimens similar to those which formed the basis of Danthonia nana, Engl.

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