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Compilation
Adenopus breviflorus

11 Images see all

Adenopus breviflorus Benth.; original illustration from FWTA
Filed as Adenopus breviflorus Benth. [family CUCURBITACEAE]
Lagenaria breviflorus (Benth.) Roberty [family CUCURBITACEAE]
Isotype of Kedrostis hirtella (Naud.) Cogn. var. parviflora R. & A. Fernandes [family CUCURBITACEAE]
Filed as Adenopus breviflorus Benth. [family CUCURBITACEAE]
Filed as Adenopus breviflorus Benth. [family CUCURBITACEAE]
Filed as Adenopus breviflorus Benth. [family CUCURBITACEAE]
Filed as Adenopus breviflorus Benth. [family CUCURBITACEAE]
Filed as Adenopus breviflorus Benth. [family CUCURBITACEAE]
Original material of Adenopus breviflorus Benth. [family CUCURBITACEAE]
Filed as Adenopus breviflorus Benth. [family CUCURBITACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Adenopus breviflorus Benth. [family CUCURBITACEAE ]
Related name
  • Adenopus breviflorus
Common name
  • denni biram dau, denni: water melon (A. Chev.) (SENEGAL, FULA-PULAAR (Senegal)), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • é sigir = heart (DF) kufatak = lamb (DF) (THE GAMBIA, DIOLA-FLUP), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • asãmãn-akyẽkyẽa = spirit’s water melon (FRI) (GHANA, AKAN-TWI), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • eso gbegbe, eso: fruit (IFE) eso gbo ayaba the seed (IFE) ito (JRA) tagiiri (auctt.) (NIGERIA, YORUBA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • ka bara ni (JB) (SENEGAL, MANDING-BAMBARA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • aboa ngateε (FRI) (GHANA, ANYI-AOWIN), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • gojin jima, gunar jiímaà, jiímaà: to tan (JMD; ZOG) (NIGERIA, HAUSA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • aboa-ngateε (FRI) (GHANA, SEHWI), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • aboa-ngatseε = leopard’s groundnut, from the blotched fruit (FRI) (GHANA, NZEMA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • mbomb (JB) (SENEGAL, SERER), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • wild colocynth (Ainslie)., Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • gi-nyudùŋ (Ferry) (SENEGAL, BEDIK), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • a-kása-kása (Ferry) (SENEGAL, BASARI), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • é sigir (JB) ku batak (JB) (SENEGAL, DIOLA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • ánúwátrὲ (FRI; KD) (GHANA, GA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • ányụ́ḿmụ̄ọ́ = anyu of the spirits (Singha); any plant qualified by ḿmụ̄ọ́: spirits, dead, is inedible, as opposed to another which is eaten (KW) uriem (BNO) (NIGERIA, IGBO), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • calebasse tigrée (Berhaut)., Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1

Flora

Entry for LAGENARIA breviflora (Benth.) G. Roberty [family CUCURBITACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1967) Author: C. Jeffrey
Names
LAGENARIA breviflora (Benth.) G. Roberty [family CUCURBITACEAE], in Bull. I.F.A.N., sér. A, 16: 795 (1954). Type: N. Nigeria, Borgu, Barter 710 (K, holo.!)
Adenopus breviflorus Benth. [family CUCURBITACEAE], in Hook., Niger Fl.: 372 (1849); F.T.A. 2: 528 (1871); Hiern, Cat. Welw. Afr. Pl. 2: 389 (1898); A. Zimm., Cucurbitac. 2: 5, 12, 14, 24, 26, 33, 51, 67, 82, 97, 114, 120, 160, figs. 10/1–2, 35, 49/1–3, 63/1, 74/7–12, 82/5, 95/3 (1922); F.W.T.A. 1: 176, fig. 77 (1927) & ed. 2, 1: 206, fig. 81 (1954); Exell, Cat. Vasc. Pl. S. Tomé: 184 (1944); F.P.S. 1: 164, fig. 97 (1950); R. & A. Fernandes in Mem. Junta Invest. Ultram., sér. 2, 34: 47 (1962)
Lagenaria angolensis Naud. [family CUCURBITACEAE], in Ann. Sc. Nat., sér. 5, 5: 10 (1866). Types: cultivated in Paris from seeds sent from Angola and “Senegambia” (P, syn.)
Adenopus noctiflorus Gilg [family CUCURBITACEAE], in E.J. 34: 347 (1904). Types: Cameroun Republic, Dinklage 818 & 1252 (both B, syn. †, HBG, isosyn.!)
Adenopus multiflorus Cogn. [family CUCURBITACEAE], in B.J.B.B. 5: 112 (1916). Types: Congo Republic, Equateur, Dundusana, Mortehan 104 & De Giorgi 1009 (both BR, syn.!)
Adenopus ledermannii Harms [family CUCURBITACEAE], in E.P. IV. 275(2): 230 (1924); F.W.T.A., ed. 2, 1: 206 (1954). Type: Cameroun Republic, Ledermann 6117 (B, holo. †)
Information
Climber to 6 m.; stem herbaceous, glabrous or puberulous. Leaf-blade ovate-triangular, broadly ovate or ovate-suborbicular in outline, shallowly cordate or subtruncate at the base, ± scabrid-punctate above, thinly hairy beneath, 75–200 mm. long, 55–230 mm. broad, usually palmately 3–5-lobed; lobes triangular or ovate-triangular and broadest at the base, or ovate to lanceolate and ± narrowed below, remotely and obscurely to very distinctly and somewhat jaggedly sinuate-toothed, apiculate; petiole varyingly pubescent, 15–82 mm. long, with a prominent apical pair of lateral pointed glands (see fig. 6/2). Tendrils simple or bifid. Dioecious. Male flowers in 2–20-flowered racemes on 45–220 mm. long peduncles, or very rarely solitary or paired in the axils; pedicels 6–85 mm. long, subtended by small (3–8 mm. long) obovate bracts; receptacle-tube very shortly and finely puberulous, cylindrical, 24–49 mm. long; lobes 4–9 mm. long; petals white, opening in the evenings, obovate, 35–45 mm. long, 27–32 mm. broad; anthers oblong, coherent in centre of flower; thecae triplicate and also convoluted. Female flowers on 20–32 mm. long stalks; ovary ellipsoid, hairy, ± 12–17 mm. long and 8 mm. across; receptacle-tube very shallow; lobes 4–8 mm. long, entire or marginally toothed; petals obovate, ± 32 mm. long and 22 mm. broad. Fruit on a 22–37 mm. long stalk, subspherical, 78–80 mm. long, 64–68 mm. across, green with yellow-green to whitish transverse flecks and patches, hard-shelled, fleshy, indehiscent, with yellowish pulp. Seeds ovate-pyriform in outline, compressed, slightly 2-horned at the broader end, flat-margined, ± 9 × 5 × 2 mm.
Range
DISTR. U2, 4; T3, 4, 6 west and central Africa from Guinée Republic to the Sudan Republic and south to Angola, Malawi, Rhodesia and Mozambique; also (probably adventive) in Brazil
Altitude range
400–1530m.
Distribution
TANGANYIKA Lushoto District near Makuyuni, June 1935, Koritschoner 893!TANGANYIKA Ulanga District near Mahenge, Utimaliassi, 16 Feb. 1932, Schlieben 1769! & 35 km. S. of Mahenge, 18 May 1932, Schlieben 2226!UGANDA Bunyoro District Budongo Forest, 26 Nov. 1938, Loveridge 100!UGANDA Mengo District near Entebbe, Kitubulu Forest, May 1935, Chandler 1246!UGANDA Masaka District Malabigambo Forest, 2 Oct. 1953, Drummond & Hemsley 4567!

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