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Compilation
Adenium boehmianum

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Adenium boehmianum Schinz
Adenium boehmianum Schinz
Adenium boehmianum Schinz
Adenium boehmianum Schinz
Lectotype of Adenium boehmianum Schinz [family APOCYNACEAE]
Filed as Adenium boehmianum Schinz [family APOCYNACEAE]
Adenium boehmianum Schinz
Adenium boehmianum Schinz
Filed as Adenium boehmianum Schinz [family APOCYNACEAE]
Adenium boehmianum Schinz
Filed as Adenium boehmianum Schinz [family APOCYNACEAE]
Adenium boehmianum Schinz
Adenium boehmianum Schinz
Adenium boehmianum Schinz
Adenium boehmianum Schinz
Filed as Adenium boehmianum Schinz [family APOCYNACEAE]
Adenium boehmianum Schinz
Adenium boehmianum Schinz
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Name

Identification
Adenium boehmianum Schinz [family APOCYNACEAE ]
Related name
  • Adenium boehmianum

Flora

Entry for Adenium boehmianum [family APOCYNACEAE]
Herbarium
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Collection
Flora of Southern Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
Names
Adenium boehmianum [family APOCYNACEAE]
Information
Succulent shrub 0 • 6-1 • 5 m high with stem swollen at the base, bearing several to many aerial branches. Branches erect sparingly branched, white-tomentose when young, becoming scabrid; bark greyish-white, rough. Leaves clustered at the ends of the branches, obovate, 8-14 cm long and 5-8 cm broad, usually folded along the midrib, base cuneate, apex usually emarginate, coriaceous, densely tomentose on both surfaces; secondary nerves distinct, 5-7 mm apart; petiole up to 7 mm long; glands present in the axil; stipules minute or often not visible. Inflorescence terminal, cymose, several-flowered, tomentose; bracts ovate-lanceolate, 5-7 mm long; pedicels 5-10 mm long. Flowers showy, pink to mauve and darker in the throat, appearing before or, usually, with the leaves. Calyx 6-8 mm long, densely tomentose; lobes lanceolate, acuminate. Corolla tomentose without; tube 3-4 cm long, narrowly cylindrical at the base for 5-7 mm then campanulate-cylindrical, 1 cm in diameter, glabrous within except at the point of insertion of the stamens; throat scales obscure; lobes obovate to rotund up to 2 cm long and equally broad, glabrous. Stamens 5, subsessile; anthers lanceolate, sagittate, 5-7 mm long, polliniferous in the upper part, tomentose below with hairy apical tails up to 1 • 5 cm long, reaching within 5 mm of the mouth of the corolla tube. Ovary of 2 free carpels; style filiform, 6-8 mm long, thickened towards the apex; stigma capitate with a lobed basal rim, apex minutely bifid. Fruit of 2 follicular mericarps at first ascending, eventualy spreading at 180°; follicles 10-18 cm long, subcylindrical, tapering at each end, densely white-tomentose. Seeds numerous, linear, brown, striate, 7-9 mm long with a coma of brownish hairs at each end 2 • 5-3 cm long.
Habitat
The sap is extremely bitter and is a source of arrow poison used by the Heikom bushmen.
Use
4. Adenium boehmianum Schinz in Verhandl. Bot. Ver. Brandenb. 30: 259 (1888); StapfinF.T.A. 4, 1: 227(1902); Phillips in Fl. PI. S. Afr. 18: t. 701 (1938). Syntypes: South West Africa, Amboland, Olukonda, Schinz; Upingtonia and in northern and north-eastern Hereroland, Schinz.
Range
Occurs in dry, rocky places in north-central and north-western South West Africa, and in southern Angola.

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