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Compilation
Acacia chariessa

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Acacia chariessa Milne-Redh.
Type of Acacia chariessa Milne-Redhead [family LEGUMINOSAE-MIMOSOIDEAE]
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Name

Identification
Acacia chariessa Milne-Redh. [family FABACEAE ]
Related name
  • Acacia chariessa

Flora

Entry for Acacia chariessa Milne-Redh. [family LEGUMINOSAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 3, Part 1, (1970) Author: J.P.M. Brenan
Names
Acacia chariessa Milne-Redh. [family LEGUMINOSAE], in Kew Bull. 1933: 143 (1933). — Steedman, Trees etc. S. Rhod.: 15 (1933). — Wild, S. Rhod. Bot. Dict.: 47 (1953). — Boughey in Journ. S. Afr. Bot. 30: 157 (1964). Type: Rhodesia, Bulawayo, Borle 13 (K, holotype).
Information
Shrub 1-3 m. high, sometimes sprawling and forming thickets; young branchlets slender, glabrous, purplish. Stipules not spinescent, subulate-triangular. Prickles mostly scattered and single along the stems, rather small, to c. 6 mm. long, slightly arcuate-recurved; occasionally a few prickles tending to be grouped irregularly in pairs near the nodes. Leaves: rhachis 0·5-4·5 cm. long, unarmed or sometimes armed; gland on petiole often absent, sometimes a small gland towards the apex; glands also between the top 1-4 pairs of pinnae; pinnae 2-10 pairs, short, up to 1·9 cm. long; leaflets 14-32 pairs, imbricate, 1-3 x 0·5-0·7(1) mm., glabrous, rounded to subacute at the apex; midrib and lateral nerves obscure or only slightly prominent. Flowers white to yellow, sessile, in spikes 1·5-4 cm. long on peduncles (0·7)1·5-2·5(3) cm. long; axis glandular, otherwise glabrous or almost so. Calyx 1·5-2·25 mm. long, glabrous. Corolla 2·5-3 mm. long, glabrous. Stamen-filaments 5-6 mm. long; anthers 0·15-0·2 mm. across, with a caducous gland. Ovary glabrous, shortly stipitate. Pods brown or purplish, dehiscent, 3-6·5 (excluding stipe) x 1-1·6 cm., glabrous except for a few small glands (and occasionally some puberulence) towards the base, oblong to linear-oblong, straight, rounded to acuminate at the apex, attenuate at the base into a slender stipe 0·5-1·5 cm. long; margins usually ± irregularly sinuate or constricted. Seeds 5-8 mm. in diam., flattened; central areole small, 1·5-2 x 0·75-1·25 mm.
Habitat
With Colophospermum mopane, also Acacia and Combretum, almost always on serpentine soils
Range
Apparently confined to Rhodesia
Altitude range
1070–1520 m.
1520
1070
Distribution
Zimbabwe S Shabani Distr., near Mashaba, fl. 21.xi.1962, Loveridge 491 (K; SRGH).Zimbabwe C Charter Distr., Mhlaba Hills near Windsor Chrome Mine, fl. 16.i.1962, Wild 5602 (K; SRGH).Zimbabwe W Matopos Dam, fl. xii.1948, Miller B/817 (K; PRE).

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