Name
Identification
Isotype of Abutilon engleranum Ulbr. [family MALVACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet,
Related name
- Abutilon engleranum
Flora
Entry for Abutilon engleranum Ulbr. [family MALVACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 1, Part 2, page 420, (1961) Author: A. W. Exell
Names
Abutilon engleranum Ulbr. [family MALVACEAE], in Engl. Bot. Jahrb. 51: 30 (1913). Syntypes from SW. Africa.
Abutilon membranifolium Bak. f. [family MALVACEAE], in. Journ. of Bot. 77: 17 (1939). — Exell & Mendonça, C.F.A. 1, 2: 374 (1951). TAB. 93 fig. 15. Type from Angola.
Information
Suffrutex up to c. 2 m. tall, sparsely branched, finely velutinous and in addition with usually rather dense patent long soft white hairs, the indumentum usually light-yellowish-grey but turning brown and gradually disappearing with age; stems rather stout, terete, ultimately light brown or purplish with numerous short fine longitudinal fissures. Leaf-lamina c. 3–8 (16) cm. in diam., thin but firm in texture, usually ± suborbicular, sometimes slightly 3-lobed, apex with a rather long acumen or occasionally rounded, margin irregularly and rather coarsely serrate, ± biserrate or somewhat crenate, base cordate (usually deeply so), upper surface finely velutinous, deep greyish-green to yellowish-green, lower surface paler, ash-grey or pale green with prominent veins; petiole as long as or longer than the corresponding lamina, slender, terete or somewhat flattened at the base. Flowers yellow, axillary; pedicels c. 7 cm. (up to 8 cm. in fruit) long, articulated towards the apex. Calyx c. 15 mm. long, campanulate, divided beyond the middle; lobes 10 × 5 mm., ovate-lanceolate, long-acuminate to aristate, velutinous inside. Petals c. 16 × 10 mm., shortly pubescent outside and along the upper edge inside. Staminal tube c. 12 mm. long, conical, rather densely stellate-pubescent. Fruit about 15 mm. in diam. at the apex, about 12 mm. near the base, obconical-turbinate, shallowly umbilicate, stellate-hairy, the sides enclosed by the slightly accrescent calyx. Mericarps 16–20, c. 10 × 4 mm., somewhat oblique, usually 3-seeded; the apical edge slanting, convex to nearly straight, the inner angle almost continuous with the large ventral tooth, the upper outer angle very acute or produced into a short awn up to 2 mm. long. Seeds 3 × 2–5 mm., minutely punctate-verruculose.
Habitat
Apparently on sandy soils in woodland or scrub, not on rocks.
Distribution
Zambia C Chilanga, fl. & fr-9.ix.1904, Rogers 8450 (BM; GRA; K).Mozambique GI Guijà, fl. & fr. 6.vi.1947, Pedrógão 245 (LMJ; PRE).Zambia B Sesheke, fl. 1860, Kirk (K).Zimbabwe S Limpopo R., fl. & fr. x.1956, Dames 2172 (SRGH).Botswana N Ngamiland, Mahlatlogo, fl. & fr. 10.v.1930, van Son in Herb. Transv. Mus. 28933 (PRE).Caprivi Strip Linyanti area, fl. & fr. 27.xii.1958, Killick & Leistner 3152 (BM; K; PRE; SRGH).
Distribution (external)
Angola
SW. Africa
Transvaal
Notes
Another species with W.-E. distribution (see note under A. austro-africanum).