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Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Vogel, #60
1843
Specimens
Equatorial Guinea
K
Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Hutchinson; Dalziel
Muenteria lutea (Benth.) Seem. [family BIGNONIACEAE]
Spathodea lutea Benth. [family BIGNONIACEAE]
Dolichandrone lutea Benth. ex Hook. & Jacks. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Vogel, #s.n.
None
Specimens
Equatorial Guinea
K
Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Hutchinson; Dalziel
Spathodea lutea Benth. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Markhamia tomentosa (Benth.) K.Schum. ex Engl. var. gracilis Sprague [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Barter, C., #1310
1858
Specimens
Nigeria
K
Markhamia tomentosa (Benth.) K.Schum. ex Engl. var. gracilis Sprague [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name)
Spathodea lutea Benth. [family BIGNONIACEAE]
Muenteria lutea (Benth.) Seem. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Type of Dolichandrone hildebrandtii Baker [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Hildebrandt, J.M., #2732
05-1877
Specimens
Kenya
K
Markhamia hildebrandtii (Baker) Sprague [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name)
Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]; Verified by Verdcourt, B.,
Type of Dolichandrone hildebrandtii Baker [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Type of Dolichandrone platycalyx Baker [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Wilson, C.T., #119
05-1880
Specimens
Uganda
K
Markhamia platycalyx (Baker) Sprague [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name)
Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]; Verified by Verdcourt, B.,
Type of Dolichandrone platycalyx Baker [family BIGNONIACEAE]
Spathodea unrecorded unrecorded [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Filed as Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Caljon, A., #2225
1981-03-20
Specimens
Burundi
BJA
Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name)

Type of Markhamia sessilis Sprague var. brachyrhyncha Sprague [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Soyaux, H., #208
26-02-1876
Specimens
Congo
K
Dolichandrone lutea Benth. ex Hook. & Jacks. [family BIGNONIACEAE]
Type of Markhamia sessilis Sprague var. brachyrhyncha Sprague [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name)
Spathodea lutea Benth. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Filed as Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

A. J. B. Chevalier, #s.n.
1909-12-12
Specimens
Côte d'Ivoire
IFAN
Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name)

Markhamia tomentosa (Benth.) K.Schum. ex Engl. var. gracilis Sprague [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Barter, C., #1310
1858
Specimens
Nigeria
K
Markhamia tomentosa (Benth.) K.Schum. ex Engl. var. gracilis Sprague [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name);
Spathodea lutea Benth. [family BIGNONIACEAE];

Filed as Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Germain, R., #7899
1951-03-02
Specimens
Congo, the Democratic Republic of the
IUK
Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name)

MARKHAMIA tomentosa Sprague. Var. gracilis [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Flora of Tropical Africa, Vol IV, Part 2, page 516, (1905) Author: (By T. A. Sprague).
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Reference Sources
Leaves membranous, finely serrulate, glabrescent below except the veins. Racemes short, slender; flowers somewhat smaller; calyx shortly cuspidate.

Filed as Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Robyns W., #1198
1925-12-18
Specimens
Congo, the Democratic Republic of the
BR
Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Lebrun J., 1934/07/01

Filed as Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Robyns W., #1198
None
Specimens
Congo, the Democratic Republic of the
BR
Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Lebrun J., 1934/07/01

Filed as Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Robyns W., #1198
None
Specimens
Congo, the Democratic Republic of the
BR
Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name)

Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BOMBACACEAE]

Onana , J.M. With Cheek , Satabié , Ghogue , Nana., #599
19961123
Specimens
Cameroon
YA
Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BOMBACACEAE] (stored under name);

Markhamia lutea Benth. K. Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

FZ, Vol 8, Part 3, page 61, (1988) Author: M. A. Diniz
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Reference Sources
widely cultivated as ornamental, for their showy flowers. Various species of the genera are frequently planted along streets or in parks and gardens.
None

Filed as Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K. Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Hemp,A., #236
1989-12-19
Specimens
Tanzania
UBT
Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K. Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Hemp, A.

Filed as Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Olorunfemi, J., #s.n.
1958-12-16
Specimens
Nigeria
FHI
Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Kew., 1970/08

Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K. Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Flora of West Tropical Africa, Vol 2,
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Reference Sources
A shrub or tree 15-30 ft. high with finely scaly branchlets becoming glabrous, and yellow flowers marked with purple, over 2 in. long in terminal and axillary corymbose panicles, and long narrow falcate fruits 1 1/2-3 ft. long with seeds 1 1/4 in. long, including the hyaline wing at each end.

MARKHAMIA lutea K. Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Flora of Tropical Africa, Vol IV, Part 2, page 516, (1905) Author: (By T. A. Sprague).
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Reference Sources
A shrub or tree, 15–30 ft. high; branchlets finely lepidote, soon glabrescent. Leaves 9–20 in. long; leaflets 7–11, conspicuously stalked, ovate, ovate-oblong or lanceolate, acuminate, mucronulate, cuneate or attenuate at the base, 3–7 1/2 in. long, 1 1/4–2 1/2 in. broad, entire or occasionally serrulate in a young state, sparsely lepidote or glabrescent above, lepidote and sometimes puberulous below. Panicles terminal and axillary, corymbose, densely lepidote; rhachis blackish, densely lenticellate. Peduncles 1–2 1/2 lin. long; pedicels 2–3 1/2 lin. long. Calyx 10–14 lin. long, uncinate, split down to within 3 1/2–6 lin. from the base, herbaceous, densely lepidote. Corolla yellow, rarely lilac (Brown); tube campanulate above, 15–20 lin. long; basal cylindric portion 4–5 1/2 lin. long, 1 3/4–2 lin. in diam.; lobes 7–9 lin. long, conspiculously glandular. Stamens inserted 4–5 1/2 lin. above the base of the corolla-tube; filaments much thickened and pilose at the base; anther-lobes 1–1 1/2 lin. long. Disc annular, 1/2– 3/4 lin. high. Ovary 2 1/2–3 lin. long, very densely lepidote; stigma-lobes elliptic or elliptic-oblong, bifid at the apex. Capsule falcate, 18–22 in. long, 5–6 1/2 lin. broad, minutely and densely lepidote; seeds 1–1 1/4 in. long, 2 1/2–2 3/4 lin. broad; nucleus 4 1/2–5 lin. long.

MARKHAMIA Hildebrandtii Sprague [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Flora of Tropical Africa, Vol IV, Part 2, page 516, (1905) Author: (By T. A. Sprague).
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Reference Sources
A shrub or small tree; branchlets finely lepidote. Leaves 6–10 in. long; leaflets 7–9, shortly stalked, ovate or ovate-oblong, obtusely acuminate, cuneate at the base, 2–4 in. long, 3/4–2 in. broad, entire, minutely lepidote. Panicle terminal or terminal and axillary; rhachis lenticellate, densely lepidote, pilose above. Pedicels 2 lin. long. Calyx 9–11 1/2 lin. long, shortly uncinate, split down to within 2–4 lin. from the base, membranous, finely and densely lepidote, puberulous. Corolla yellow; tube campanulate-funnel-shaped, 16–20 lin. long; basal cylindric portion 5–5 1/2 lin. long, 1 1/4 lin. in diam.; lobes 7–10 lin. long, sparsely and inconspicuously glandular. Stamens inserted 5 1/2–7 lin. above the base of the corolla-tube; filaments slightly thickened and pilose at the base; anther-lobes 1–1 1/4 lin. long. Disc annular, 1/2– 3/4 lin. high. Ovary 2 1/4–2 1/2 lin. long, minutely and densely lepidote; stigma-lobes elliptic or ovate, entire or minutely serrulate.

Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (2006) Author: SALLY BIDGOOD, BERNARD VERDCOURT & KAJ VOLLESEN
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Reference Sources
DISTR. U 1–4; K 1, 3–5; T 1, 3, 4 (planted in T 2) West Africa from Ghana to Cameroon, Congo-Kinshasa, Rwanda, Burundi
Tree (5–)15–21(–24) m tall or sometimes shrubby 1.2–4.5 m tall, regenerating and coppicing easily; trunk sometimes divided from base, sometimes fluted; bark grey-black or reddish brown, smooth or rough, ridged; branches usually densely lenticellate; wood reddish. Leaves up to 35 cm long; leaflets (2–)3–6-jugate, elliptic to obovate, 4.5–21≈4–9 cm, cuneate to rounded at the base, acuminate at the apex, glabrous but densely lepidote above, more sparsely so beneath, often with pubescent axillary domatia beneath; petiole 6–12 cm long; petiolules up to 5(–10) mm long or ± absent; pseudostipules ± round, 2–3 cm diameter. Flowers scented, in often narrow terminal panicles up to 20 cm long and wide; pedicels ± 5(–10) mm long; bracts triangular, 1–5 mm long, 1 mm wide. Calyx spathaceous, 1.8–2.6(–3) cm long, 0.7–1.4 cm wide, woolly when young, becoming glabrous, lepidote and with glands on the margin opposite the split, often very distinctly uncinate at the tip. Corolla golden yellow with brownish purple or red veins or spots at the throat; tube (2–)3–4.5 cm long, up to 2.5 cm wide at the throat; limb 2-lipped, 5-lobed, the lobes (1–)1.5–2.5 cm long and wide, with distinct glands but varying in number. Capsule curved, 35–80(?–105) cm long, 1–2 cm wide, compressed, glabrous but lepidote; seeds 2.5–3.5 cm long, 6–8 mm wide including the wing.

Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K. Schum. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol 1
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Reference Sources
None

MARKHAMIA tomentosa K. Schum. ex Engl. [family BIGNONIACEAE]

Flora of Tropical Africa, Vol IV, Part 2, page 516, (1905) Author: (By T. A. Sprague).
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Reference Sources
A tree, 30 ft. high; branchlets tomentose or pubescent. Leaves 9–17 in. long; leaflets 9–13, ovate or ovate-oblong, acuminate, wedge shaped at the base, 3–6 1/2 in. long, 1 1/4–3 in. broad, entire or finely serrulate, thinly coriaceous or almost membranous, puberulous or glabrescent above (pubescent when young), tomentose or pubescent, rarely glabrescent, below; pseudostipules conical, 2–4 1/2 lin. long, tomentose. Raceme terminal, oblong, elongated, tomentose; lateral cymes 3 to many flowered. Peduncles 4–9 lin. long; pedicels 3–8 lin. long. Calyx 11–12 1/2 lin. long, uncinate, split down to within 1 1/2–2 1/2 lin. from the base, tomentose. Corolla pale yellow; tube 15–18 lin. long, campanulate above; basal cylindric portion 3–4 lin. long, 1 1/2–2 lin. in diam.; lobes 8–13 lin. long, conspicuously glandular. Stamens inserted 4–4 1/2 lin. above the base of the corolla-tube; filaments thickened and pilose at the base; anther-lobes 1 1/2–2 lin. long. Disc annular, 7/8–1 1/4 lin. high, 1/4– 3/8 lin. thick, contiguous with the ovary. Ovary 4–4 1/2 lin. long, glabrous, or minutely lepidote at the base; stigma-lobes elliptic-ovate, obtuse or retuse. Capsule falcate, 2–2 1/2 ft. long, 7–9 1/2 lin. broad, finely pubescent or puberulous; seeds 1 1/4–1 3/4 in. long, 3–4 lin. broad; nucleus 5–7 lin. long.