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Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T.Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE]

Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T.Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE]

Collector Burke, #s.n.
Collection Date None
Resource Type Specimens
Country South Africa
Herbarium K
Identifications Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T.Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Kelbessa, E.,
Adhatoda anagalloides Nees [family ACANTHACEAE]
Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T.Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE]; Verified by Clarke, C.B.,
Tyloglossa anagalloides unrecorded [family ACANTHACEAE]
Syntype of Justicia crassiradix C.B.Clarke var. hispida C.B.Clarke [family ACANTHACEAE]

Syntype of Justicia crassiradix C.B.Clarke var. hispida C.B.Clarke [family ACANTHACEAE]

Collector Johnston, H.H., #s.n.
Collection Date 1884
Resource Type Specimens
Country Kenya
Herbarium K
Identifications Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T.Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE]; Verified by Kelbessa, E.,
Syntype of Justicia crassiradix C.B.Clarke var. hispida C.B.Clarke [family ACANTHACEAE]
Justicia crassiradix C.B.Clarke var. hispida C.B.Clarke [family ACANTHACEAE]; Verified by Clarke, C.B.
Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T.Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE] (stored under name)
Holotype of Justicia uncinulata Oliv. [family ACANTHACEAE]

Holotype of Justicia uncinulata Oliv. [family ACANTHACEAE]

Collector Speke; Grant, #s.n.
Collection Date 12-1860
Resource Type Specimens
Country Tanzania
Herbarium K
Identifications Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T.Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE]; Verified by Kelbessa, E.,
Holotype of Justicia uncinulata Oliv. [family ACANTHACEAE]; Verified by Clarke, C.B.,
Rostellaria unrecorded unrecorded [family ACANTHACEAE]
Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T.Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE] (stored under name)
Isotype of Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T. Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE]

Isotype of Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T. Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE]

Collector Bidgood, S., #4904
Collection Date 2000-07-11
Resource Type Specimens
Country Tanzania
Herbarium NHT
Identifications Isotype of Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T. Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE] (stored under name)
Type of Justicia psammophila Mildbr. [family ACANTHACEAE]

Type of Justicia psammophila Mildbr. [family ACANTHACEAE]

Collector Schlieben H.J.E., #3309
Collection Date 1933-01-28
Resource Type Specimens
Country Tanzania
Herbarium BR
Identifications Type of Justicia psammophila Mildbr. [family ACANTHACEAE]
Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T.Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Ensermu Kelbessa, 1990/07/01
Type of Justicia psammophila Mildbr. [family ACANTHACEAE]

Type of Justicia psammophila Mildbr. [family ACANTHACEAE]

Collector Schlieben,H.J., #3309
Collection Date 28.01.1933
Resource Type Specimens
Country Tanzania
Herbarium BM
Identifications Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T.Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE] (stored under name)
Type of Justicia psammophila Mildbr. [family ACANTHACEAE]
Filed as Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T. Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE]

Filed as Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T. Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE]

Collector Leippert H., #6396
Collection Date None
Resource Type Specimens
Country Tanzania
Herbarium UBT
Identifications Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T. Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Leippert H.
Filed as Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T. Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE]

Filed as Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T. Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE]

Collector Leippert H., #5717
Collection Date None
Resource Type Specimens
Country Tanzania
Herbarium UBT
Identifications Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T. Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Leippert H.
Filed as Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T. Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE]

Filed as Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T. Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE]

Collector Hemp,A., #4037
Collection Date 2004-05-27
Resource Type Specimens
Country Tanzania
Herbarium UBT
Identifications Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T. Anderson [family ACANTHACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Hemp, A.
Type of Adhatoda anagalloides Nees [family ACANTHACEAE]

Type of Adhatoda anagalloides Nees [family ACANTHACEAE]

Collector Burchell,W.J., #s.n. [s.d.]
Collection Date None
Resource Type Specimens
Country South Africa
Herbarium GZU
Identifications Type of Adhatoda anagalloides Nees [family ACANTHACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Nees s.d.
Isotype of Justicia psammophila Mildbr. [family ACANTHACEAE]

Isotype of Justicia psammophila Mildbr. [family ACANTHACEAE]

Collector Schlieben, H.J., #3309
Collection Date 1933-01-28
Resource Type Specimens
Country Tanzania
Herbarium HBG
Identifications Justicia anagalloides (Nees) T. Anders. [family ACANTHACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Kelbessa, Ensermu, 1990
Isotype of Justicia psammophila Mildbr. [family ACANTHACEAE]
Justicia anagalloides [family ACANTHACEAE]

Justicia anagalloides [family ACANTHACEAE]

Entry From Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
Contributor South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Resource Type Reference Sources
Range A common and widespread little herb in the Transvaal and northern Natal; in grassveld, often found where overgrazing or some other factor has diminished the grass cover, as well as in open places such as roadsides. Map 23.
Information Perennial herb, with annual erect stems becoming prostrate and rooting at nodes, 0.03-0.50 m long. Leaves nearly glabrous to densely pilose, very narrowly to broadly ovate to obovate, apex acute to obtuse, base cuneate; petiole 0-4 mm long. Inflorescence of axillary elongated spike-like cymes, usually single at each node, peduncles slender, 5-47 mm long, with 2-4 flowers towards end. Flowers subsecund, sessile, solitary at each inflorescence node. Bract subulate, 1, with another on oppposite side of axis, up to 4 mm long. Bracteoles 2, similar to bract. Corolla (5)6-8 mm long, white, with or without maroon lines on palate. Pollen 2-porate, 28-36 urn long, sexine areolate. Capsule 4-seeded, glabrous or with a few hairs near apex, delicate, up to 8 mm long. Figure 12.
JUSTICIA anagalloides T. Anders. [family ACANTHACEAE]

JUSTICIA anagalloides T. Anders. [family ACANTHACEAE]

Entry From Flora Capensis, Vol 5, page 1, (1912) Author: By C. B. CLARKE.
Contributor Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Resource Type Reference Sources
Information branches 6–16 in. long, weak, pubescent or hispid, often in lines; leaves 2/3 by 1/4 in., when mature nearly glabrous, tip obtuse, base cuneate; petiole 0– 1/8 in. long; peduncles scattered, 1/4–1 in. long, with 2 or 3 flowers near the top; bracteoles linear, shorter than the calyx; calyx 1/4 in. long, 5-lobed to the base; segments linear, nearly glabrous; corolla 1/3 in. long, white; lower anther-cell with a clavate tail; pollen ellipsoid with 2 stopples and 1 row of tubercles on either side of each stopple; style-base and top of ovary hairy; capsule more than 1/4 in. long, ellipsoid, widened upwards, glabrate, 4-seeded; seeds tubercular-rugose. null
JUSTICIA anagalloides (Nees) T. Anders. [family ACANTHACEAE]

JUSTICIA anagalloides (Nees) T. Anders. [family ACANTHACEAE]

Entry From Flora Somalia, (2000) Author: by M. Hedrén (Asystasia, Barleria, Duosperma, Hypoestes, Ichthyostoma, Isoglossa, Justicia, Lepidagathis, Peristrophe, Ruellia, Ruspolia) and M. Thulin (Acanthus, Anisotes, Blepharis, Crabbea, Crossandra, Dicliptera, Dyschoriste, Ecbolium, Elytraria, Megalochlamys, Neuracanthus, Rhinacanthus, Ruttya, Satanocrater, Thunbergia) [updated by M. Thulin 2008]
Contributor Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Resource Type Reference Sources
Range N1, 2 much of eastern Africa south to South Africa.
Information Perennial herb with creeping or ascending stems up to 10–30 cm tall from woody rootstock; stem densely pubescent with 0.2–0.3 mm long curved-appressed hairs. Leaf-blades narrowly elliptic, moderately pubescent along veins and margins with 0.3–0.8 mm long curved to spreading hairs, up to 12–14 x 4 mm, apex obtuse, base attenuate to rounded; petiole up to 1–2 mm long. Flowers in 2–4-flowered spikes borne alternately or very rarely opposite in leaf-axils; peduncles c. 10–20 mm long; bracts narrowly triangular-subulate, 1.5–4 x 0.3–0.9 mm; bracteoles 1.7–4 x 0.3–0.7 mm. Calyx of 3 long and 2 short lobes; lobes lanceolate-subulate, glabrous or rarely pubescent, lower ones c. 3–5 x 0.7–1.1 mm, upper ones c. 3.3–8 x 0.5–1.1 mm. Corolla white, usually with purple markings, slightly longer than calyx, 4.5–6 mm long; tube 2.1–3.2 mm long; lower lip c. 3 mm long; upper lip erect, c. 2.8 mm long. Anthers 1–1.5 mm long, tail of lower cell c. 0.2 mm long. Capsule 6–8 x 2–3.2 mm, sterile in lower 1/3, acute at the apex, moderately densely pubescent in upper part with c. 0.3 mm long slightly retrorse hairs. Seeds reticulate, scarcely flattened, c. 1.4–1.8 x 1.5–2 mm.
Justicia anselliana [family ACANTHACEAE]

Justicia anselliana [family ACANTHACEAE]

Entry From Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
Contributor South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Resource Type Reference Sources
Range Two records from the FSA region, both from the Caprivi Strip in northern Namibia, one on the margin of a marsh and the other from a river bank. Recorded by Ensermu (1990) from most of Africa south of the Sahara: from Liberia to the Sudan, through East Africa to Zambia, with some records from Angola and northern Namibia. Occurs in a wide variety of veld types, often associated with water, e.g. marshes or irrigated areas. Description and map taken from PRE specimens only: for fuller description, see Ensermu (1990). Map 23.
Information Perennial herb, older stems prostrate. Leaves glabrous, ovate, 22-30 x 4-10 mm, apex obtuse, base cuneate; petiole 3-5 mm long. Inflorescence 1 per node, peduncle slender, 14-20 mm long, with 2-4 flowers towards the end. Bract and bracteoles as for J. anagalloides (no. 20). Calyx glabrous. Corolla 6-7 mm long, white. Pollen shortly 2-colporate, 18-20 urn long, sexine areolate. Capsule 4-seeded, delicate, ± 8 mm long.
Justicia matammensis [family ACANTHACEAE]

Justicia matammensis [family ACANTHACEAE]

Entry From Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
Contributor South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Resource Type Reference Sources
Range In southern Africa found only in the northeastern and eastern Transvaal (also from Botswana according to Ensermu 1990). In the rest of Africa, recorded by Ensermu from East Africa (not West Africa), from the Sudan to Zimbabwe and the Transvaal. Occurs in various types of woodland or as a weed in fallow lands. Description and map taken from PRE specimens only; for fuller description, see Ensermu (1990). Map 24.
Information Annual herb. Stems erect or decumbent, pubescent to densely pilose, denser or the same density at nodes, 0.3-0.4 m high. Leaves sparsely pilose, hairs denser on margin and veins, broadly lanceolate to ovate, 21-65 x 9-34 mm, apex acute or obtuse, base cuneate; petiole 4-18 mm long. Inflorescence as for J. anagalloides (no. 20) but usually 2 per node, one of each pair with a pair of reduced leaves near base, peduncles 10-37 mm long, with (3)4 or 5(-8) flowers near top. Corolla ± 4 mm long, white with maroon lines on palate. Pollen 2-porate, 22-29 urn long, sexine areolate. Capsule 4-seeded, lanceolate, delicate, usually with short hairs scattered over most of surface, these sometimes confined to apex, (6-)7-8(-9) mm long.
Justicia exigua [family ACANTHACEAE]

Justicia exigua [family ACANTHACEAE]

Entry From Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
Contributor South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Resource Type Reference Sources
Range In southern Africa it occurs in northern Namibia, northern and southeastern Botswana and in the northwestern and northern central Transvaal, where it does not overlap with the very similar J. matammensis (no. 22). Recorded by Ensermu (1990) from two disjunct areas, one in East Africa from the Sudan to Rwanda, and the other in southwestern and southern central Africa from Angola to Mozambique and as far south as the Transvaal. Occurs in a wide variety of habitats, especially woodlands and disturbed areas. Description and map taken from PRE specimens only; for fuller description, see Ensermu (1990). Map 24.
Information Annual herb. Stems erect or decumbent, pubescent to densely pilose, denser and cottony at nodes, often with sand grains stuck to hairs. Leaves sparsely pilose, hairs denser on margin and veins, narrowly to broadly lanceolate, sometimes elliptic, 12^4-6 x 4-17 mm, apex acute or obtuse, base cuneate; petiole 3-11 mm long. Inflorescence as for J. anagalloides (no. 20) but usually 2 per node, one of each pair with a pair of reduced leaves near base, peduncles 5-23 mm long, with (2)3 or 4(-7) flowers near top. Corolla ± 4 mm long, white with maroon lines on palate. Pollen 2-porate, 22-29 urn long, sexine areolate. Capsule 4-seeded, broadly lanceolate, delicate, glabrous or with short hairs confined to apex, (3.5-)4.0-5.0(-6.0) mm long.

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