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Helichrysum tenax M.D.Hend. [family COMPOSITAE]
Killick, D.J.B., #1632
05-12-1951
Specimens
South Africa
Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family COMPOSITAE]
Helichrysum tenax M.D.Hend. [family COMPOSITAE] (stored under name)
Helichrysum unrecorded unrecorded [family COMPOSITAE]
Helichrysum tenax M.D.Hend. [family COMPOSITAE] (stored under name)
Helichrysum unrecorded unrecorded [family COMPOSITAE]
Holotype of Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE]
Cooper, T., #1117
1862-01-01
Specimens
South Africa
Holotype of Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE] (stored under name);
Isotype of Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE]
Cooper,T., #1117
1862
Specimens
South Africa
Isotype of Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Hilliard,O.M.
Isotype of Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE]
T. Cooper, #1117
1862-01-01
Specimens
South Africa
Isotype of Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE] (stored under name)
Type of Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family COMPOSITAE]
Cooper, T., #1117
1862-01-01
Specimens
South Africa
Type of Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family COMPOSITAE] (stored under name)
Filed as Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE]
Strey, R.G., #10828
1972-02-24
Specimens
South Africa
Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE] (stored under name)
Type of Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family COMPOSITAE]
Cooper, T., #1117
1862
Specimens
South Africa
Type of Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family COMPOSITAE] (stored under name)
Isotype of Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE]
Cooper, T., #1117
1862-01-01
Specimens
South Africa
Isotype of Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE] (stored under name)
Filed as Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE]
Wright, F.B., #481
1968-03-17
Specimens
South Africa
Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE] (stored under name)
Filed as Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE]
Trauseld, W.R., #NU 42
1964-02-20
Specimens
South Africa
Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by O. Hilliard, 1964/05
Filed as Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE]
Strey, R.G., #6372
1966-01-02
Specimens
South Africa
Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE] (stored under name)
Filed as Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family COMPOSITAE]
D.J.B. Killick, #1451
1951-03-02
Specimens
Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family COMPOSITAE] (stored under name)
Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE]
Koekemoer, M., #3716
2009-03-22 - 2009-03-22
Specimens
South Africa
Helichrysum cooperi Harv. [family ASTERACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Koekemoer, M., 2009/10
HELICHRYSUM Cooperi Harv. [family COMPOSITAE]
Flora Capensis, Vol 3, page 44, (1894) Author: (By W. H. HARVEY).
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Reference Sources
stem herbaceous, erect, robust, panicled, the branches leafy, densely glandularly setose and hairy, one or more headed; cauline leaves clasping and strongly decurrent, oblong or lanceolate, acute, rameal sessile or but slightly decurrent, clasping, oblong, acuminate, all glandularly scabrous on both sides, woolly-edged, plurinerved, green; heads very many-fl., shortly pedicellate; inv. hemispherical, stellate, radiating, its scales imbricating, glossy, scarious, oblong, acute, golden yellow. Stem 4–5 feet high, closely leafy. Leaves 3–4 inches long or more, 1–1 1/2 wide, the medial and lower ones decurrent as a wing to the stem for 1–2 inches below their base. Heads as in H. fœtidum, from which this is readily known by its strongly decurrent leaves, green on both sides. A very fine species, worthy of cultivation.
Helichrysum ruderale [family ASTERACEAE]
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Reference Sources
Recorded only from Natal, from Eshowe, Mtunzi-ni and Umvoti districts in the north to Port Shepstone district in the south, from near sea level to c. 1 050 m. A weed, often forming dense stands along roadsides and in old fields; flowering in September and October, fading in November. Map 233.
Biennial herb, aromatic when fresh, up to c. 1 m tall, stem stout, base up to 10 mm diam., simple below the inflorescence, glandular-setose, the uppermost part and the inflorescence branches thinly white-woolly as well, leafy throughout. Radical leaves wanting at flowering; cauline leaves up to 180 x 65 mm, decreasing in size upwards, elliptic or lanceolate-elliptic, upÂpermost lanceolate, apex acute to acumiÂnate, apiculate, base broad, cordate-clasping, all but the uppermost decurrent in long or short wings, both surfaces glandular-setose, margins often white-woolly as well. Heads heterogamous, depressed-globose, c. (22—) 25—32 mm across the radiating bracts, many in a large corymbose panicle, the branches obliquely ascending. Involucral bracts in c. 9 series, graded, imbricate, much exceeding flowers, radiating, glossy, bright yellow. Receptacle honeycombed. Flowers 811-1053, 121-226 ("female"), 681—754 ("bisexual"), yellow. Achenes c. 1 mm long, barrel-shaped, glabrous. Pappus bristÂles many, equalling corolla, tips barbellate, bases with patent cilia, cohering or not.
Helichrysum cooperi [family ASTERACEAE]
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Reference Sources
Recorded with certainty from the low DrakensÂberg on the Transvaal-Natal border thence south through the mountainous parts of the Orange Free State, Lesotho, and the Midlands and Uplands of Natal to the Transkei and the eastern Cape, between Maclear and Naude's Nek. Map 234.
Biennial herb up to 1,5 m tall, or rarely, perennating, aromatic, stem stout, base up to 10 mm diam., simple below the inflorescence, glandular-setose, infloresÂcence branches sometimes thinly white-cobwebby as well, leafy. Radical leaves usually wanting at flowering, but rosetted in first year of growth, up to c. 150 (—250) x 60 mm, elliptic, tapering to a broad clasping base, glandular or very thinly woolly; cauline leaves mostly 65 — 130 x (15—) 20—45 mm, smaller upwards, oblong-lanceolate to lanceolate, apex acute or sometimes acuminate on uppermost leaves, apiculate, base cordate-clasping, the main stem leaves in particular usually decurrent in long or short wings, both surfaces glandular-setose, margins often white-woolly as well, very rarely some leaves thinly woolly below. Heads heterogamous, depressed-globose, c. (8—) 10—12 mm long, c. 15—25 mm across the radiating bracts, many in a large spreading leafy corymbose panicle. Involucral bracts in c. 9 series, slightly graded, imbricate, much exceeding the flowers, glossy bright yellow, backs of outer rarely overlaid palest brown. RecepÂtacle shortly honeycombed. Flowers c. 650-1200, 50-160 ("female"), 600-1100 ("bisexual"). Achenes 1 mm long
Helichrysum difficile [family ASTERACEAE]
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Reference Sources
Recorded from the Transvaal Highveld and E. Highlands, from Rustenburg in the W. to Graskop in the E., in the Lowveld around Plaston and Nelspruit, and W. Swaziland near Oshoek, Mbabane and Forbes Reef. Grows in marshes and along wet streambanks; flowering principally in March and April. Map 235.
Perennial herb, stock often with vegeÂtative buds, stems solitary or 2—6 from the base, usually simple below the inflorescence branches, mostly c. 750 — 1 500 mm high, precocious plants shorter, glandular setose, upper parts sometimes thinly cobwebby as well, leafy throughout. Leaves mostly 50-70 (-80) x 8-20 (-26) mm, smaller on the inflorescence branches, oblong or oblong-lanceolate, uppermost lanceolate, acute to acuminate, mucronate, base cordate-clasping, shortly decurrent, both surfaces glandular-setose, margins and mid-vein below often white-woolly as well. Heads heterogamous, depressed-globose, c. 10-15 mm long, c. (20-) 23-28 mm across the radiating bracts, few to many in a leafy spreading corymbose panicle. Involucral bracts in c. 9 series, graded, imbricate, much exceeding the flowers, glossy, bright yellow. Receptacle shortly honeycombed. Flowers c. 720-1130, 55-100 ("female"), 800-1025 ("bisexual"). Achenes 1 mm long, barrel-shaped, glabÂrous. Pappus bristles many, equalling the corolla, tips barbellate, shaft scabrid, bases cohering by patent cilia.
Helichrysum molestum [family ASTERACEAE]
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Reference Sources
Recorded with certainty from the highlands of the eastern Transvaal, from Mount Anderson south to the Barberton mountains, but possibly ranges as far north as the Soutpansberg, west along the Magaliesberg, and south to northern Natal (see notes below). Favours moist ground in rough grassland or at the margins of scrub or forest patches; flowering mainly in March and April. Map 236.
Perennial herb up to c. 1 m tall, stems several from the base, simple below, branching above into the compound inÂflorescence, stout, glandular-setose, upperÂmost parts sometimes cobwebby as well, closely leafy. Leaves mostly 65 — 100 x 18—32 mm, smaller on the inflorescence branches, oblong or oblong-ovate, upperÂmost ovate-lanceolate, apex acute, mucroÂnate, base cordate-clasping, shortly decurÂrent, both surfaces glandular setose, marÂgins and midline sometimes thinly white-woolly (sometimes one or both surfaces thinly woolly: see notes below). Heads heterogamous, depressed-globose, c. 11 — 14 mm long, 22—30 mm across the radiating bracts, many in a large leafy spreading corymbose panicle. Involucral bracts in c. 9 series, graded, imbricate, much exceeding the flowers, glossy, bright yellow. RecepÂtacle shortly honeycombed. Flowers c. 1000-1300, 65-135 ("female"), 1035-1235 ("bisexual"). Pappus bristles many, equalling corolla, tips barbellate, shaft scabrid, bases cohering by patent cilia.
Helichrysum wilmsii [family ASTERACEAE]
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Reference Sources
Ranges from Magoebaskloof and Woodbush in the NE. Transvaal south along the mountains to the Barberton Mountains and the mountains near MbaÂbane in Swaziland. Forms straggling tangled clumps in rough rocky grassland and forest margin herbage. Flowering recorded between November and July, at its peak in April and May. Map 210. Ranges from Mount Sheba in the Transvaal Drakensberg to the high country in the SE. Transvaal and neighbouring Swaziland and through the Midlands of Natal to Umzimkulu district in the Transkei and the Suurberg near Weza in southernmost Natal. Grows in large tangled clumps in grassland, particularly among outcropping rocks; flowering between November and April. Map 211.
Soft-wooded subshrub, branches long, loose, straggling or sprawling, glandularr pubescent, white-cobwebby as well, particÂularly on young parts, leafy. Leaves mostly 12—30 x 3—9 mm, smaller and more distant upwards, narrowly panduriform to oblong becoming lanceolate-acuminate upwards, apex obtuse to acute, apiculate, base broad, more or less cordate-clasping, margins scarcely re volute, upper surface glandular-pubescent, sometimes greyish-white cobÂwebby as well, lower white-woolly or cobwebby. Heads heterogamous, campanuÂlate, c. 13—20 mm long, nearly double that across the radiating bracts, solitary at the tips of long laxly leafy then bracteate branchlets. Involucral bracts in c. 10 series, graded, imbricate, inner much exceeding flowers, acute, glossy, outer pale or rich chestnut brown sometimes with a rosy overcast, inner white sometimes tinged rose. Receptacle shortly honeycombed. Flowers 219-483, 18-39 ("female"), 188-445 ("bisexual"). Achenes 0,75 mm long, glabrous. Pappus bristles many, equalling corolla, barbellate above, bases not cohering.
Helichrysum setosum [family ASTERACEAE]
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Reference Sources
Widespread in the Transvaal from the Soutpans-berg south to Potgietersrust in the east and the Waterberg in the west, then widespread on the Highveld, and reaching Parys and Vredefort in the Orange Free State and Newcastle, Dundee, Ngotshe and Klip River districts in Natal. Also in Zimbabwe and Malawi. Map 226.
Herbaceous perennial or subshrub, branched from the base, stock with vegetaÂtive buds or small leaf tufts, stems up to 1 m tall, but often only c. 500 mm, woody, brittle, glandular-setose, uppermost parts sometimes white-cobwebby as well, closely leafy. Leaves mostly 20-50 x 10-20 mm, slightly smaller on the inflorescence branÂches, mostly oblong-ovate often becoming elliptic-lanceolate to lanceolate on the inflorescence branches, obtuse to acute, mucronate, base broad, more or less cordate-clasping, both surfaces and margins glandular-setose, margins and sometimes the midline above sometimes woolly as well, young leaves sometimes cobwebby all over. Heads heterogamous, 10—12 (—14) mm long, about double that across the radiating bracts, depressed-globose, solitary at the tips of long leafy branchlets corymbosely arranged. Involucral bracts in c. 9 series, graded, imbricate, inner much exceeding the flowers, glossy, yellow often overlaid pale brown outside. Receptacle shortly honeycombed or nearly smooth. Flowers c. 480-1 100, 65-160 ("female"), 400-950 ("bisexual"). Ache-nes 1 mm long, glabrous. Pappus bristles many, equalli
Helichrysum aureolum [family ASTERACEAE]
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Reference Sources
Recorded from the highlands of the E. Transvaal, from Magoebaskloof and New Agatha Forest Reserve near Tzaneen south to the Palwane Hills, Mbabane district, Swaziland, in grassland and scrub, often on damp streamsides or other marshy or well-watered places; flowering between February and July. Map 229.
Subshrub, stock stout, woody, proÂducing vegetative buds, flowering stems several to many from the base, simple below, branching above into the compound inflorescence, up to c. 1 m tall, glandular-setose, hairs red or purple, young parts thinly white-woolly as well, closely leafy, aromatic. Leaves mostly 50—90 x 15—38 mm, slightly smaller on the inflorescence branches, lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, apex acute or obtuse, apiculate, base broad, cordate-clasping, both surfaces glandular-setose, margins and midline often white-woolly as well. Heads heterogamous, depressed-globose, c. 12—13 mm long, (20—) 24—30 mm across the radiating bracts, several in an open spreading corymbose panicle, the branches often simple, or branching once or twice, leafy. Involucral bracts in c. 9 series, graded, imbricate, inner much exceeding the flowÂers, glossy, bright golden-yellow inside, golden-brown outside. Receptacle shortly honeycombed. Flowers c. 900—1 200, 125-200 ("female"), 775-975 ("bisexual"). Achenes c. 1 mm long, barrel-shaped, glabrous. Pappus bristÂles many, about equalling corolla, tips barbellate, shafts scabrid, bases with patent cilia, cohering or not.
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