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Canavalia virosa (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE]
Speke; Grant, #628
1860
Specimens
Uganda
Canavalia ensiformis DC. [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE]; Verified by Baker
Canavalia virosa (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Sauer, J.D.,
Canavalia africana Dunn [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE]; Verified by Dunn, S.T.
Canavalia gladiata DC. [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE]
Canavalia virosa (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Sauer, J.D.,
Canavalia africana Dunn [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE]; Verified by Dunn, S.T.
Canavalia gladiata DC. [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE]
Filed as Canavalia africana Dunn [family FABACEAE]
Burrows, J.E.; Burrows, S.M., #9040
2005-07-23
Specimens
Mozambique
Canavalia africana Dunn [family FABACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Burrows, J.E.,
Canavalia ensiformis (Linn.) DC. [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE]
Flora of West Tropical Africa, Vol 1, Part 2,
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Reference Sources
A common plant in the tropics of both hemispheres, usually found in cultivation
Climbing on fences and trees; flowers rose, mauve or white with a red base.
CANAVALIA africana Dunn [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE]
Flora Somalia, Vol 1, (1993) Author: by M. Thulin (Acacia by M. Thulin, A. S. Hassan & B. T. Styles) [updated by M. Thulin 2008]
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Reference Sources
N3; S1, 2 widespread in tropical Africa
Perennial climber or trailer, 3–15 m tall. Leaflets ovate, up to 16.5 x 12 cm, usually acuminate to a short tip, sparsely to densely pubescent on both surfaces. Calyx-tube 6–9 mm long; upper lip 4–5 mm long, rounded or emarginate. Corolla mauve or pale purple, 2.7–3 cm long. Pod linear-oblong, 10–20 x 2.5–3 cm, with longitudinal ribs close to the upper margin. Seeds 1.6–2 cm long, brown; hilum 11–15 mm long.
CANAVALIA DC. [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE]
Flora Somalia, Vol 1, (1993) Author: by M. Thulin (Acacia by M. Thulin, A. S. Hassan & B. T. Styles) [updated by M. Thulin 2008]
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Reference Sources
Some 50 species throughout the tropics and subtropics, but mainly American.
Climbing robust herbs or woody lianes. Leaves pinnately 3-foliolate. Inflorescences axillary, racemose. Flowers mostly large, rather thick in texture. Calyx 5-lobed, 2-lipped, the lower 3 lobes joined to form a trifid or entire lip, upper pair joined to form a bifid or truncate lip. Standard reflexed. Pod linear-oblong, large, usually with longitudinal ribs close to upper margin.
Canavalia africana Dunn [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE]
Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol 3
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Reference Sources
None
Canavalia africana Dunn [family LEGUMINOSAE]
FZ, Vol 3, Part 5, (2001) Author: B. Mackinder, R. Pasquet, R. Polhill and B. Verdcourt
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Reference Sources
tropical Africa
Perennial climber, or stems trailing, 3–15 m long. Stems appressed ferruginous pubescent, glabrescent. Leaflets 6–17(23) × 4–12(15) cm, ovate, acuminate to a short blunt tip or elsewhere rarely rounded, sparsely to densely pubescent on both surfaces; petiole 4–13(16) cm long; stipules c. 2 mm long, rather thick. Inflorescences 18–50 cm long, long-pedunculate; pedicels 2 mm long; bracteoles just over 1 mm long, obtuse. Calyx pubescent; tube 6–9 mm long; upper lip 4–5 mm long, rounded or emarginate. Standard mauve with white veins and green towards the base, 2.7–3 × 1.7 cm, oblong; wings and keel mauve, white towards the base. Pods 10–17 × 2.5–3 cm, linear-oblong, each valve with a sutural rib and an extra rib just below this, densely ferruginous pubescent at first, later somewhat glabrescent. Seeds brown or reddish-brown, sometimes marbled with black, 16–20 × 11–20 × 7–11 mm; hilum 11–15 mm long.
Letter from John Henry Holland to Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; from Old Calabar; 7 March 1900; six page letter comprising four images; folios 361-362
Holland, John Henry
Letters (Correspondence)
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